The Southwest National Area Of Emergency Legal System Construction Research

China’s southwest ethnic minority areas is the frequent emergency area. In accordance with the laws and regulations timely and effective response to incidents, maintain social stability, protect citizen’s life and property safety is facing the difficult task of local government. At present, the region of emergency legal system is stepping up its construction. Still we should see, emergency legal system still has some problems in the region. Face all kinds of incident broke out in recent years, high frequency, wide range of threat, damage the trend of the deep, science to build a complete, systematic emergency legal system, has become the region’s top priority at all levels of government management. Although ice from the south, wenchuan earthquake and other disasters in recent years many times incident emergency disposition of the specific performance, the emergency legal system construction of southwest ethnic areas has made certain achievements, but there are still some aspects of emergency legal system and emergency mechanism is not sound is also indisputable fact. This article main body includes four parts.The first part:describe the southwest national area through a typical case in response to public emergencies. This section to the facts and lay the foundation for the analysis of the following chapters.Emergencies.The second part:the paper introduces the general theory, focus on the types and characteristics of the southwest national area emergency with reasons and theoretical analysis combined with the events of the southwest national regions.The third part:the paper introduces the emergency legal system general theory and the present situation of our country’s emergency legal system construction. And the region’s emergency legal system construction of the current situation and existing problems.The fourth part:discusses the southwest national area of emergency legal system construction the necessity, target, emphasis, principles, and from the emergency legal system construction, emergency plan system, early warning surveillance, emergency response organization establishment, the local people legal culture propaganda, etc, put forward corresponding countermeasures.On the policy of governing the country according to law under the guidance, the southwest national area of emergency legal system construction in the orbit of the rule of law, the key is to maintain the harmonious development of the region, and ensure each career development important foundation. Local laws and regulations, formulate emergency emergency law to establish a scientific system of emergency plan system, establish and improve related supporting system is the current legal system construction of the region’s emergency priority.