The elderly are vulnerable groups in society and they are deserved to be takenattention and care of by our society. However, with the rapid development of thesocial and economic, and the process of population aging accelerate quickly,traditional family support function gradually weakened, more and more elderlypeople chose to live alone, this part of the elderly living alone is an important part ofolder age groups, and they are can be said more vulnerable than vulnerable groups.For urban elderly people who live alone, there are many difficulties not only in theirdaily life, but also in their spiritual life, as an familiar place for the urban elderlypeople who live alone, community should do its best to provide the appropriate careservices to ensure that they can enjoy a comfortable old age life, but now, ourcountry’s urban supply mechanism for the elderly who live alone is not perfect, soresearch on how to build a community care service effective supply services patternwhich can meet the needs of the elderly who live alone not only has importanttheoretical significance, but also has important practical significance. This paper isdivided into four parts; the main contents are as follows:The first part is an introduction, including research background, significance,domestic and international literature review, research review, related concepts. Anddescribe the theoretical basis of the study: the elderly sub-culture theory, healthyaging and active aging theory and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory.The second part is mainly based on research in Henan Province, analysis thecurrent supply situation and problems of urban community care services for elderlywho live alone, in order to provide some basis for solving problems in later section.The third part focuses on the discovery and experience in Henan Province, inorder to provide a reference for building an effective supply of urban community carefor the elderly who live alone. The fourth part is based on empirical research, provide some policyrecommendations to improve the urban community care services supply mechanismfor the elderly who live alone in order to build an community care services patternwhich is emphasize mutual aid pension for the elder who live alone. |