The Cultural Transformation Of The Communist Party Of China In The Early Days After Foundation And Its Experience And Basic Research

From the founding of new China in1949to1949, socialist transformation completed. Chinese society was in the new democratic society to socialism society. During this period, a sharp shift in the field of political economy make the ideological and cultural fields present a complicated situation, our party leadership organizes the construction of the political and economic, and also compares the ideological culture radical transformation, although there have been some mistakes in practice, has the certain negative influence, but fundamentally ensure the direction of Chinese advanced culture. Study the practice of the party leadership in the early years of the founding of the culture transformation activities,This paper makes up of four parts: the first part, analysis the cultural transformation in the early years of the founding of the theoretical basis and practical basis. The second part, mainly discusses the cultural reconstruction policies and main work. Policies include:make it, as the using, innovation policy; Insist on serving the people and serve for economy construction direction; Adhere to serve the people for all the patriotic intellectuals of the policy. Main work includes:marxist study movement; The cause of education adjustment reform; Create a system of scientific research institution and scientific research; Ideological remolding intellectuals; Critical movement in the field of ideology and culture. The third part, the paper expounds the achievements and failures of the cultural transformation. The fourth part summarizes the basic experience and the reality enlightenment of the cultural transformation, summing-up the experience and lesson for the party leadership in the new era culture construction have important enlightenment function.