The Research On The Legislation Of Dongting Lake Wetland Protection Under The Construction Of Green-Hunan

As a chapter of the building of the beautiful-China, the construction of green-Hunan, a layout made by Hunan provincial government based on Hunan’s actual situations, is a vivid practice of the ideology of ecological civilization. The Dongting Lake wetland is an significant wetland ecosystem in China, acting an great role in the construction of green Hunan. However, it shows out a lot of problems when it comes to the topic of utilization of the Dongting Lake. To protect Dongting Lake’s ecological environment system in the frame of legal system, we need motivate and spur the building of the legislations concerned; we need promote the reform of the Dongting wetland’s system management:standardizing and legalizing the exploitation of Dongting Lake’s natural resources.Indeed,"the regulations of Hunan provincial wetland’s protecting"has set a basic institutional guarantee for the protecting of Dongting wetland. Nevertheless, due to the missing of the special legislations, the ownership of wetland’s resources is still blur.Meanwhile each government department simply emphasizes the individual resources’administration ignoring the systemic management of Dongting wetland.Therefore, the protection of Dongting wetland still looking for a more effective system. Therefore, we should highlight the position of protecting Dongting Wetland’s ecological environment; Spicily and separately legalize the protection system for Dongting wetland, borrow the successful experiences from America, British and Japan. First of all, renovate the ideology of legislation building, using the mode of ecosystem management’s lawmaking and leading wetland managerial capacity. Secondly, combining the characteristics of the wetland of the Dongting Lake, we should establish the principles:sustainable utilization, comprehensive planning and adjusting measures to local conditions, to perfect the basic principle of the legislation on the basis of the principle of ecotype-first. Third, give full consideration to the special nature of Dongting Lake wetland ecological environment, perfecting legal system on Dongting Lake wetland protection, establish an efficient management system according with the aim of the construction of green Hunan, to guarantee the harmonious development of regional economy and society, promote the construction of "green Hunan".