The Pronoun Study Of The Slap The Table In Amazement

Pronouns are the special parts of speech, which not only can show notional word, but also can show structural word. In a sentence, pronouns can replace the grammatical functions of other parts of speech. From the development perspective, the pronouns’ development rules are more noticeable, the monosyllabic word is reduced while polysyllabic word is increased, and the grammatical function and semantic function of various kinds of pronouns are becoming more comprehensive at the same time more careful of division of labor.Slap the table in amazement was written by Ling mengchu in tian-qi seven years (1627), with the Second slap the table in amazement collectively known as "the two slaps"."The two slaps" are thought to be the important works of Chinese vernacular fiction, in which the spoken word is very rich, is the important corpora of the Ming and Qing dynasties grammar study as well the important corpus of modern Chinese grammar study, The Second slap the table in amazement’s pronoun system has been studied, in this paper, I will conduct a comprehensive description and analysis of the pronoun system of the Slap the table in amazement, at the same time I will make a comparison in pronouns with the "water margin" and "a dream of red mansions"(the first80chapters), and describe the pronouns simply from the period of Ming dynasty to the period of Qing dynasty. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction: respectivelyintroduces the status of the pronoun and the research present situation, the researchcontent and methods of this topic.The second part is the personal pronoun: this part is divided into six sections,describe and analyze the first personal pronoun, the second personal pronoun, thethird person pronoun, reflexive pronouns, referral pronouns and the pronouns.The third part is the demonstrative pronoun, this part is divided into six sections,which describe and analyze the distal terms, close terms, by refers to pronouns,other-referring pronouns and other pronouns. And make a detailed description of thegrammatical function and semantic function of the demonstrative pronouns.The fourth part is the interrogative pronoun, which is divided into nine sections,describes and analyzes the word "who"(谁)series, the word “why”(何)series, the word"how"(怎)series,the series of "what"(甚) word, the word "how"(焉)series,"Ann"(安)series,"where"(那)series,"a few"(几)series and the series of "more"(多)word.The fifth part is the conclusion: there are lots of pronouns in Slap the table inamazement, whose complex usage is close to the modern Chinese pronoun systemand shows obviously transitivity.