Existentialism In 《the Experience Of Personal》

Oe Kenzaburo is a famous Japanese writer and also the third writer who won theNobel prize in literature after Tagore and Kawabata Yasunari in Asia, The novel"personal experience" is one of the Nobel prize winning works of literature, is also asign of the maturity of river of milepost."The Experience of Personal " as therepresentative works of Oe Kenzaburo’s existentialism, received special attention.As a newly philosophy ideological after World War II, existentialism influenceda number of writers. Sartre,the representative of the existentialism believed that theworld besides people is ridiculous, unchangeable and can not be known, Butpeople’s real soul and themselves are real. The main idea about existentialism isfreedom, which means human is totally free when they are making decisions. So bein the hopeless situation is the survival condition written by Sartre.whatever wherewe live in, free choices can not be avoided. People conbine the world through therebehave and the world’s existence so that the world become a new one.This paper will expound from the following aspects:In the first place, talk about Oe Kenzaburo learned after Watanabe, and take thisas an opportunity to study the existentialism philosophy：Sartre Existentialism. OeKenzaburo showed the obvious characteristic of existentialism in his literary creation.Basing on research purpose, focuses on the writer’s writing career and literary works,namely the works contained in the philosophy of existentialism beauty.Second, Oe Kenzaburo integrated the eastern culture into Western existentialism,transforming them into oriental literature, which is full of the beauty of the Orient in Oe’s literature. Novel "the experience of personal " is based on his experience.Takingthe work "the experience of personal " as an example, emphasizes on the researchworks of existentialism. Through the contrast between the characters in his works,the comparison between before and after the same character’s psychological changes,gradually reflect the three elements: freedom, choice, responsibility.Third,"the experience of personal” made people thinking deeply. The threefactors, of existentialism:freedom, choice, responsibility, among these three, how tomake choice, what kind of responsibility should be carried out. At the same time,"the experience of personal " combines the theme of human survival with care andthought, created personal experience and general experience with the individual style,writing the whole human anxiety and suffering. While the character’s final "personalrescue" explains Oe humanism philosophy with deep thoughts, and a positive attitudetoward the prospects for the future of mankind. Investigation and reflection on thephenomenon of literature, are also the problems we have to face and live in.The establishment of " the experience of personal " means Oe’s literature finallymatured after a difficult process to accept and digest of existentialism of Sartre,. Thecombination of Oe style and existentialism philosophy praised the literary world.This paper talked about Oe Kenzaburo’s works involving existentialism philosophy,as the western classical philosophy, the work analysis is not comprehensive,inevitably some inadequacies. In the future the early works of Existentialism in Oe’swill be analyzed deeply, and will study historical changes of existentialism, Westernunderstanding and will pay more attention to study after it spread to Asia how did OeKenzaburo to research perspective analysis step by step.