Liu Dakui’s Qing Dynasty Poetry Prose Criticism Textual Research Discourse

Tongcheng School has the greatest influence in the Qing Dynasty literary genre. Fang Bao,Liu Dakui, Yao Nai trio called the Tongcheng school three ancestors, while Liu Dakui plays the role of a bridge between Fang Bao and Yao Nai.Liu Dakui learned the classical method from Fang Bao, while he was the mentor of Yao Nai, therefore Liu Dakui’s ideas which has great significance that can not be ignored on the formation of Tongcheng school Literary classical theory, and even embarked on the development of mature. At present, the research of Liu Dakui is weaker between Fan bao and Yao nai, and more focused on Liu Dakui’s life, thought, the ideology, the poems of respect, but Liu Dakui’s poetry prose Criticism was not involved. Then In this paper, Subjects in the study is Liu Dakui poetry prose criticism focusing on the commentaries of poetry prose in Qing dynasty.on this basis,I described Liu Dakui’s literary idea by point and surface combing Liu Dakui himself poetry works. This article includes the following content:The first chapter, Liu Dakui’s literary background ideological origins research discourse. Firstly, combing and reviewed the KangQian academic thought and literary theory, in view of this to elaborated the unique of Liu Dakui’s literary thought Meanwhile, stuy on the history and relationship between Liu Dakui and Tongcheng school, Yanghu school, Compared liu dakui’s literature idea with the specific case, then analyze and summarize Liu Dakui’s specific literary ideas and later scholars tasting and acceptance of Liu Dakui literary thought.The second chapter:Liu Dakui’s Qing Dynasty poetry criticism textual research discourse. Firstly,Investigateing. and interpreting information on the subjects such as the life,writings and literary ideas of Target of criticism in Liu Dakui Poetry.Meanwhile, Combined with concrete poetry criticism of Liu Dakui.We analyzed Liu Dakui’s theory of poetry.such us Liu Dakui interpret Poetry, as "gas".He focusing the important role of "gas" on the poetry, then,the Poetry Criticism theory of "because of the sound against the Will" had appeared.Focusing on the social function and breaking the barriers between poetry and prose advocates "poetry interlinked" And Liu Dakui himself is a poet and have a number of poem works, therefore, we combine Liu Dakui’s poetry with its poetic theory to examine the relationship between creation and criticism.The third chapter, Liu Dakui’s Qing Dynasty prose criticism textual research discourse. The same as the theory of poetry criticism test research train of thought. Firstly, to comb Liu Dakui prose criticism objectes’ background informations, Coupled with the Critical views of Liu dakui, analysis summary Liu Dakui’s prose concepts. such as the theory of "steam’s spirit ","syllable","words and expressions"; the text of the "twelve expensive" prose aesthetic style theory; the concept of poetry, etc. Secondly to overview of Liu Dakui’ sprose creation, his prose theory in the reflection of creation.