Study On The Historical Geography Of Tong Cheng County In Qing Dynasty

Qing Dynasty is Tongcheng county social, economic and cultural development of a heyday, in long county historical picture leave bright and dazzling Huazhang. Especially in the culture, Tongcheng culture, famous people in large numbers, the emergence of world famous literary school-Tongcheng school. The Tongcheng school not only led the literary circles of the Qing Dynasty for more than three hundred years, but also had a profound influence on the culture and the cultural transformation and development of the Qing Dynasty.. Economically, Tongcheng is Jianghuai region famous land of fish and rice, abundant and best-selling Quartet; on the other hand, Tongcheng is Wanjiang transport route important transfer station, plays a security transport unobstructed, to ensure the functioning of Qing government supplies, maintenance Qing Dynasty’s financial and economic stability role. Political and military strategy, Tongcheng city of Anqing Jianghuai Area Gateway to the north, is located in the covers, runs through the north and the South Jianghuai, formerly known as the "seven provinces thoroughfare", strategic position is very important, since ancient times is the battleground. Throughout the ages, Tongcheng area often become the focus of all parties for power, the war continued, in the Qing Dynasty is particularly evident. Earlier billowing smoke in the peasant war in the late Qing Dynasty, after the Qing Dynasty unified the swords and salty these tragic war. In general, the history of the Qing Dynasty in Tongcheng county is a complicated political, economic, cultural and war history.This paper, from the perspective of historical geography, explores the history of the Qing Dynasty in Tongcheng County, in order to clarify its historical evolution of the trajectory and context, to explore the essence of its temporal and temporal changes. This paper is divided into three parts.:The first part starting from the Tongcheng county natural environment, the special historical situation, social humanistic geography environment, and combing the Tongcheng County organic evolution context, trying to find out and Tongcheng Tongcheng County in Qing Dynasty sent geographical and historical roots for the rise of where.The second part comprehensively expounded in Qing Dynasty in different periods of the city changes in Tongcheng County, within the ancient city space layout evolution and rural regional administrative changes, reproduce the basic features of the temporal and spatial variation of Tongcheng county area in the Qing Dynasty to explore the essence of the change, and find out the cultural and academic teaching PE development of the potential impact.The third part focuses on the details of the development and distribution of the academic culture education in the urban and rural areas of the Qing Dynasty in Tongcheng county.. Has made a thorough study of the regional differences and changes in different periods of characteristics and causes, to clarify the Tongcheng County in Qing Dynasty academic development of culture and education history of the rise and fall, and summarize the main character of Qing Dynasty of Tongcheng County in different periods in cultural and educational development is not balanced.The last part is the conclusion, the main text of the summary and summary.The research on the historical geography of the Qing Dynasty in Tongcheng county can deeply understand the historical changes of the geographical space of the Qing Dynasty, and as a side, explore the development of the county in the Qing Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty.. On the other hand, can clear the Tongcheng county ancient culture and social economic, cultural and educational development of lessons, taking history as a mirror, can provide a reference for future Tongcheng domain of harmonious development.