Study On"Qu Ni De(去你的)(NP)!" And Related Structures

" Qu Ni De"“去你的”in modern Chinese especially in spoken Chinese is of frequent use, we found that it has been grammaticalized and subjectificated in modern Chinese. Syntax after " Qu Ni De""去你的" not only can be used alone, also can appear in the subsequent noun composition, forming " Qu Ni De""去你的" NP," Meanwhile, the meaning of " Qu Ni De""去你的" has not been changed,and the "NP" component becomes the object of" Qu Ni De"“去你的”.In this paper," Qu Ni De "去你的"(NP)" serves as the research object, first from the synchronic point of view of modern Chinese,the" Qu Ni De“去你的”(NP)”are investigated, then comb from the diachronic perspective in order to figure out the path of its grammaticalization and subjectification.Besides.the motivation and mechanism of its grammarizationa are explained. Aprat from those,this paper also discusses the variant form of the" Qu Ni De (NP)" structure. Finally, several structures related to express negative meaning have been investigated roughly.This paper is divided into six parts:The first part is introduction, mainly explains the research objects,the significance of the topic of this paper, the present research situation,its insufficiency,and the research mentality as well as the source of corpus. The second part,from the perspective of semantics in modern Chinese,the" Qu Ni De (NP)"structure is investigated.Besides, I foucus on the distinctions of the expression of imperative significance and expression meaning of " Qu Ni De" struture, as well as that of the verb structure of Qu Ni De (NP)" and the formation of Qu Ni De (NP)".The third part,from the pragmatic point of view in modern Chinese, the interpersonal function of the " Qu Ni De (NP)Mstructure and the contextual function are mainly investigated.The fourth part discusses variant forms of " Qu Ni De(去你的)(NP)" construction and several related structures.The fifth part, through the diachronic of the " Qu Ni De(去你的)(NP)", I speculate the path type of its grammaticalization and subjectivisation, and the motivation and mechanism of grammaticalization also have been discussed in this part.The sixth part is conclusion.