A Study On The Constuction Of"V (LE) YE JIU VLE"

The construction "V (Le) YeJiu V Le" is frequently used in the spoken Chinese which is of rich functions and high use value in the daily communications. This assay focuses on introducing the form, syntactic function, semantic feature and pragmatic features of the sentence construction, and comparing it with the related constructions as follows:In the first part, the status, the methods, the corpus resources, the significance of the study are introduced.The second part elaborates the form of "V (Le) YeJiu V Le", which shows that the sentence is usually composed by monosyllabic verbs or predicate-complement structure phrases. The consturction of "V (Le) YeJiu V Le" can be predicate, object and even a complete sentence as well as a clause in a complex sentence.In this structure,"Jiu" indicates a meaning of "immediately","ensure" or "limitation", while it has a pragmatic function of "cohesion-limit control".The third part divided the semantic of "V (Le) YeJiu V Le" into constructional meaning and aspectual meaning. The constructional meaning is the concession a speaker shows when the fact deviate from his/her expectation, while the aspectual meaning consists of dissatisfaction, tolerance, mollification, and agreeing. Furthermore, the interaction between the sentence construction with the vocabularies is introduced.The pragmatic features of "V(Le)YeJiu V Le" is introduced in the fourth part. With the cause of economic principle and subjective factor, the cohesive function and the related language environment are introduced in this part.In the fifth part,"V(Le) YeJiu V Le" is compared with the related sentence constructions "V (Le) Jiu V Le""V Dou V Le""V Ye V Le "in the following aspects:syntactic function, semantic, pragmatics, positive and negative forms, with which a much more complete cognition is formed.Finally, the study viewpoints and significance are concluded, as well as the innovation point and the shortcomings are put forward in the sixth part.