The Research Of "Mozi" Adverb

Chinese grammar means mainly function words and word order,which isconsistent with past and present.Grammatical function words as an important meansof which one of its internal each subclass,the adverb is the mostimportant,usage,classification of the most complex category.Therefore,the adverbresearch is of important significance for the study of ancient Chinese gammar.Sofar,the ancient Chinese adverb research has made great achievements,but there arestill some important books,there is no detailed anslysis,detailed statistics.In view ofthis,this article specially selected”mozi”as the research object,the study of theadverb”mozi”.The article is divided into five chapters of “mozi”for a detailed analysis of theadverb.The first chapter is introduction:Mainly introduced the mozi’life,”mozi”,textselection,research situation,selected topic basis and research methods.The second chapter:Combed the each of the definition and classification of theadverbs,and identified in this paper the definition and classification of adberbs.The third chapter:This chapter is the focus of this article,detailed statistics of thenumber of “mozi”adverbs,and it can be divided into eight categories:scopeadverb,degree adverb,time adverb,modest adverbs and frequency adverbs,negativeadverbs,modal adverbs,circumstances adverb,and example analysis shows that in turn.The fourth chapter:the article analyses the grammatical functions of the“Mozi”adverbs,we found that,”mozi”is mainly used to modify verbpredicate,adjective predicate,noun predicate,often in front of these words.The fifth chapter:introduces multi-catalogue and connection of “mozi”adverb,wefound that the phenomenon of multi-catalogue,adverb and noun in the more generalmulti-category;the connection phenomenon of outstanding characteristic is used in“mozi”adverbs in kind of adverbs used;finally,with a comparative study ofadverb”YanShi family precepts”to reveal the development of the adverbs in general. Finally,the conclusion sunmmarizes the full article.