The Studying Of Sanxian In The Leting Drum

Leting drum is an important genre of north of China that is mainly composed oftwo parts: actor, Sanxian accompaniment. After Leting drum was included in thenational list of intangible cultural heritage in2005, many scholars start to payattention to the inheritance and protection about Leting drum. However, by themedia,paper, books, investigation on-the-spot, the author find that in the vast majorityof Leting drum paper, training courses, books, the scholars generally concern aboutactor, libretto, history, heritage of the phenomenon,but as an important part ofLeting drum,Sanxian is subordinate to their research. As a Sanxian’s learner andresearcher, I was aware that Sanxian in Leting drum enjoys the historical value andacademic value. Therefore, I will take " the Sanxian in Leting drum " as the topic inpaper.Based on the existing research, the paper takes the opposition and unitedperspective that considering Sanxian both as a accompaniment instrument in Letingdrum and as a independent in addition to Leting drum, to explore and analyze thehistorical context, playing techniques,school tradition,musician’ssurvival status aboutSanxian in Leting drum. After the investigation and extensive collection of materials,I tries to look for the reason that Sanxian’s instrumentation in Leting drum lags theJingyun drum and Meihua drum and chang the status. Their objective is to enrich anddevelop the Sanxian arts, laid the foundation for the Sanxian establishing the newfield in the traditional works.