| In recent years, the doctor-patient conflicts intensify, the number of medical malpractice cases increased significantly, and medical liability insurance medical identification defects mislead public opinion, rights awareness of errors, medical personnel were demonized, patient claims mob incidents increased, even there has been specializing in the planning, operation "professional medical trouble," resulting in a very bad social influence. Therefore, the doctor-patient relationship is one of the hot issues discussed in the current society, research and solve this problem, not only has important practical significance, there are certain theoretical significance. Based on the current status of the doctor-patient relationship in Jiangxi investigation and analysis revealed the cause of the current tension between the province’s doctors and patients, and, with the new health care reform is maturing, the government policy to protect people’s health continued to deepen, to alleviate the people’s medical treatment is difficult and expensive problems played a certain effect, but compared to the previous tense doctor-patient relationship is also undergoing a subtle change. Actively resolve conflicts between doctors and patients is to build a harmonious society thoroughly implement the scientific concept of development of important initiatives to createresolving medical disputes measures to establish a sound and effective medical dispute settlement mechanism is to build a harmonious society imperative. To change this situation, need society, government, the medical side, the risk of side joint efforts, referring to some of the advanced lessons learned at home and abroad, to be from the legislative, institutional, patients, hospitals, five aspects of society, improving the people’s mediation structures and medical liability risk sharing two platforms, perfect party-led, policy support, health care, medical management, dispute prevention, such as the six working mechanism to guide public opinion, and properly resolve medical disputes, innovative social management, the establishment of a scientific and rational health care system, building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship. |