Study On T.C.M Psychology Thought Of Zhang Congzheng

Based on systematically studying on Rumen Shiqin and other major works, which written by Zhang Congzheng who was one of the four eminent masters in the Jin and Yuan dynasties, meanwhile referring to psychology, medical psychology and other related subjects, the psychological thought of Zhang Congzheng’s was discussed and summed up, which was guided by the basic theory of Internal Canon, affected by medicine and pharmacology, absorbed essence of Hejian’s theory, and developed gradually in the long-term clinical practice.Zhang insisted the external xie qi’s negative influence in the process of diseases and regarded expelling xie qi as the mainly therapeutic measure. paying attention to the function of psycho-factors amid disorder. Meanwhile, he constructed the ‘tan mi xin qiao’ as one of the most profound theory in madness diseases.A lot of ideas on the Zhang’s psychology of TCM mainly related to the etiology, pathogensis, diagnosis, physical and mental maintenance,psychological therapy and practice. First,he believes that not only the physical endowment,individual personality, internal seven causes and other factors will lead to disease, meanwhile,social and economic factors will be the cause of some emotional diseases under certain conditions. In addition, phlegm retention and blood stasis and other pathological product and trauma, medicine, drug pathogenic factor can lead to abnormal emotion, causing mental diseases.Secondly, the emotional stress, which can lead to disorder of Qi,visceral function disorder, disharmony of Qi and blood, by understanding, cause the abnormal state of mind.Zhang Cong-zheng befuddled theory is valuable, inspired generations of eliminating phlegm for resuscitation treatment of mania. Once again, he emphasizes the importance of the use of psychological factors on the patients with disease in the process of diagnosis and medicine related to grasp accurate judgment of literacy in nature, the evolution of disease syndrome, prognosis, prognosis and so on. Finally, Zhang Cong-zheng pays attention to the mind and body of the regulation of emotion, regulating plays an important role in the regulation of body, promotes the theory of food’s strengthening, and according to the maternal and children’s physical and psychological characteristics, puts forward a series of practical curing methods, points out that the role of emotional factors in the prognosis of the disease and his conditioning in.Particularly important, Rumen Shiqin included a series of psychological therapy and medical records not only shows Congzheng enlighten questions, including emotional, switching attention therapy in the treatment of mental diseases in TCM adept in clinical, but also bold innovation to develop such as ‘xiyi pingjing’,Meanwhile,in clinical practice, based on different diseases.Zhang doesn’t exclude the medication therapy to cure psychosomatic disorder adopting three methods of sweating,vomiting, purgation.The psychological therapy Zhang-Congzheng eclectic, ingenious design, definite curative effect is consistent with the classical theory, and to a certain extent coincide with modern psychological treatment principle, shows the accomplishments and achievements of Zhang-Congzheng’s psychological thoughts of traditional Chinese medicine.Because of the theory and practice of the psychological treatment has reached a high level, the medical psychology has been praised and affirmed, and has important reference value for the later generations, the treatment of mental and psychosomatic diseases.Zhang’s ideas also nourish the modern psychology of TCM. Tanmin xinqiao pathogenesis theory extends the insane therapy, to adjust emotion as the main content of the thought of psychosomatic adjustment plays a inspiration from, has important theoretical and practical significance. However, due to traditional Chinese medicine’s methodological flaws and the restrictions of the times, Zhang-Congzheng’s thought in TCM psychology still has some shortcomings, we need to be improved in the following-up study, improve the TCM Psychology in terms of theory, clinical and mechanism and enrichment.