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Body Fat Distribution On The Influence Of Cardiovascular Risk Among Different Genders Of Non-obese

Posted on:2015-12-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2284330422487562Subject:Internal Medicine
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Objective: To investigate the relationship between body fat distribution andcardiovascular risk factorsMethods: We conducted a cross-sectional study that enrolled volunteers including558males and759females between20-89years old participating the healthexamination in the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University betweenMay2001and July2013. They were divided into normal BMI male(n=265), normalBMI female(n=465), overweight male(n=293), overweight female(n=288). All ofthem were measured arm fat mass, trunk fat mass, leg fat mass, total body mass bydual energy X-ray obsorptionmetry (DEXA). We calculated percentage of body fat,the ratio of arm fat mass to total body mass, leg fat mass to total body mass and trunkfat mass to total body mass.And fasting glucose, serum lipid, blood pressure also bechecked.We compared the difference of body fat distribution between the metabolicabnormalities and metabolic normalities.The correlations between metabolism andbody fat distribution were accessed by partial correlation analysis and logisticregression analysis. Last we would study correlation between cardiovascular eventsscore in10years’ calculated in Frammingham Model and body fat distribution.Results:1.There was no difference on the body fat distribution between metabolicabnormalities and metabolic normalities in the normal BMI male in terms of glucosemetabolism.Moreover, the metabolic abnormalities in other groups presented low LTand the women who had metabolic disorder showed high TT.(P<0.05)2.Males withhigh blood pressure had high BF%,and it presented low LT and high TT in thefemales.(P<0.05)3.Participators who had lipid disorder had high BF%. Low LT waspresented among the persons with dyslipidemia except overweight female. NormalBMI male and females in both BMI shows high TF.(P<0.05)4.In the logisticregression analysis,LT had positive correlation with cardiovascular risk while TT had negative correlation except the normal BMI male.Conclusion: pathoglycemia, dysarteriotony and dyslipidemia were concerned withbody fat distribution. People who had body fat accumulation could be more likely toresult in metabolic disorders which were cardiovascular risk factors. And LT was aprotective factor against cardiovascular events. Screen the recessive obesity ismeaningful to predict cardiovascular events.
Keywords/Search Tags:body fat distribution, gender, non-obese, cardiovascular risk
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