| Different explants of Paeonia ostii ‘Feng Dan’ were used to study its disinfection, browning control, proliferation induction, rooting and other issues. The results were as follows:1. 75% alcohol disinfection of 30 S and 0.1% mercuric chloride disinfection of 8min was a better treatment on buds of Paeonia ostii ‘Feng Dan’; For peony seeds, with 75% alcohol disinfection 50 s, or with 0.1% sodium hypochlorite for 5 minutes is a better treatment.2. Browning rate could be controlled under the cultivation combined chilling with 3 mg/L AgNO3..3. The most appropriate medium for explants inducing was the medium of MS + 6-BA 1.0 mg/L + NAA 0.2 mg/L, after 7 days of culture buds began to sprout, induction rate could reach 82.32%; the most suitable medium for propagation was MS + 6-BA 1.0 mg/L + NAA 0.2 mg/L + PIC(Picloram) 1.0 mg/L; The best rooting medium was 1/2MS + CaCl2(220 mg/L) + IBA 3.0 mg/L + NAA 0.5 mg/L.4. 2.0 mg/L GA3 + 0.1 mg/L NAA is a better induction treatment for Peony embryo. Cotyledons and radicle length of time to a time significantly advance, these embryo growth healthy.5. Different concentrations of 6-BA and NAA combinations for three explants conducted callus, we found that embryo of "Feng Dan" Peony callus induction better, stem and leaf followed; 3.0 mg/L 6-BA + 0.6 mg/L NAA, inducing more suitable species embryos,can has better induce embryonic callus;6. Different concentrations of 6-BA and 2,4-D combinations for three explants conducted callus. On the same 6-BA and 2,4-D concentration of the culture medium, embryo, stem and leaf callus induction rate were not significant. And when 6-BA was 3.0 mg/L and 2,4-D was 1.5 mg/L, induction rates of these three callus were 93.14%, 81.57%, 79.40%. But callus formed mostly white loose slug tissue, which were not cultured differentiation lately. |