Research On Planning And Design Of Suburb Sightseeing Nursery In Tianjin

Urban environmental construction as an important component of the landscape, is the material base city greening, and is also the main direction of agricultural industrialization. The city suburb sightseeing nursery as a good complement of green city, is also a necessary requirement to enhance urban ecological efficiency. Sightseeing nursery is a new kind of nursery management mode, with science and technology demonstration, education of popular science knowledge, play, leisure, vacation, etc.This paper reviewed the related concepts about sightseeing nursery, characteristics and basic functions of the analysis of the development of the sightseeing nursery both at home and abroad as well as the typical cases; Secondly summing up deduce the sub urban sightseeing nursery construction should follow the principles of landscape and the landscape composition elements; Again after field survey method, on the outskirts of nursery in tianjin field research, analyzes its present situation, summarizes the existing problems; On the basis of theoretical research, comprehensive research results, summed up the build suburban tourism landscape nursery method; At last, by actual hands-on projects- tianjin seven analyzes the design of the Caspian sea holiday farm nursery in the argument, hope that through the completion of the project, for the future of the northern suburban sightseeing nursery landscape construction to provide a theoretical reference and practice. Through the design of suburban sightseeing nurser y for theoretical analysis and practical application research, obtained the results of the study are as follows:1. Through literature review summarized the current sightseeing nursery development history and research status at home and abroad, puts forwar d the suburban sightseeing nursery landscape construction should follow the principle of landform, pointed out sightseeing nursery plants, water and other is to build the suburbs landscape elements.2. Through to the tianjin jixian surrounding landscape nu rsery field investigation, and analysis of nursery management type, land use scale, the varieties of seedling planting, and landscape environment, the existing problems are put forward. Main problems, one is the contradiction between supply and demand of n ursery stock is more prominent cause nursery production waste; Second, nursery stock production exists blindness, nursery products caused by single. Three is a single nursery management function, lack of landscape diversity. Four is the seedling quality good and bad are intermingled, planting density is not reasonable. In view of the question proposed the countermeasure and the suggestion.3. Combined with related theories and methods and apply to the suburb sightseeing nursery in the planning and design. C urrent sightseeing nursery are at the edge of the city, so usually have the function of the production, living and tourism, the planning and construction is based on the three aspects to think, compared with other forms of these areas are quite different. In recent years as a variety of planning and design concept of constantly updated, sightseeing nursery planning theories and methods are constantly changing. Sightseeing nursery planning and design theory and method of comprehensive sustainable development theory, industrial ecology theory, landscape plants, environmental psychology, and many other theories and disciplines, sightseeing in economic benefits, achieve unity between benefit and social benefit. Combined with the understanding of the connotation and characteristics of suburban sightseeing nursery, this paper summarizes the method is suitable for sightseeing nursery planning and design, including design principle, overall layout, road planning, tree species planning and the planning method of leisu re facilities, etc. Let the sightseeing nursery should both comply with the basic elements and functions of general nursery, and combines sightseeing function, form has its own unique charm of the landscape.4. Suburban sightseeing nursery: an empirical st udy of planning and design. Seven of the Caspian sea holiday farm nursery planning and construction project is located in suburban, is the empirical research object of this paper. Through the investigation and analysis of project positioning, the detecting of the direction of the design plan as the basic guide, refining the sightseeing nursery the basic ideas of planning and design, divided into various functional areas of the project, set up the production of nursery stock, and sightseeing area, etc. Posit ion the project into production as the main function, the characteristic function as auxiliary function such as entertainment play have a variety of functions of the nursery, guiding the future development trend of the sightseeing nursery, and demonstrate the development of the sightseeing nursery construction, common to speed up the healthy development of urban and rural economy.