| Ecological tourist orchards is a new industry combining green, organic, pollution-free fruit’s producing and developing leisure and tourism, which is to accelerate the development of leisure agriculture, and promote regional economic growth and improve the living environment, an important means of increasing forest carbon sinks, agricultural modernization an important part of building a new socialist countryside, but also the construction of ecological civilization, beautiful Chinese internal requirements. With economic and social development, industrialization, urbanization accelerated speed, crowded, noisy hustle and bustle of the city, high-paced life makes people away from the city, close to nature, the desire to return to pastoral. The ecological leisure tours started by people of all ages. Planning and construction and development model of tourist orchards more and more attention has been paid to sightseeing orchard planning and design theory and development mode, so the research has important guiding significance for the future construction of tourist orchards practice and theoretical basis. This paper describes the background of the tourist orchards, the development process, the type of characteristics and development significance; Haikou City sightseeing orchard use of survey research, field interviews and other research methods to analyze the current situation of Haikou City sightseeing orchard, problems and constraints of development condition. Haikou area sightseeing orchard development mode, planning principles, planning content, layout, green design, selection of fruit trees such as planning and design points were proposed; taking the overall plan of Lv Feng-zhuang High-tech eco-tourist orchards as an example, orchard mode, and the evaluation of its ecological, social and economic benefits; according to the development status of Haikou City sightseeing orchard, proposing the development planning strategies and recommendations. |
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