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The Resource Research Of Oleaceae Plants And Landscape Evaluation In Fuzhou

Posted on:2015-06-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2283330467962513Subject:Garden Plants and Ornamental Horticulture
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Fuzhou is our country’s historical and cultural city. The establishment of rich plant landscape in Fuzhou, construction of ecological civilization city, in construction of Fuzhou is very important. In this study, according to The city green space classification standards implementation in2002, Choose three kinds of green space in Fuzhou:Park green space,Attached green space and Other green space,The production of green space, Protection green land. Choose a sample of53of them to finish Oleaceae investigation and analysis of plant. Be base on Botany, ecology, landscape design, landscape aesthetics, Analysis of growth and application of Oleaceae plants. Using AHP for the comprehensive evaluation of Fuzhou of Oleaceae plants. Access to Fuzhou by high of Oleaceae plants recommended. The main conclusions of my study are as follows:(1) In the resource survey, Fujian province has30plant species of Oleaceae, there is a total of9species oleaceae plants in fuzhou:Osmanthus fragrans,Ligustrum lucidum,Jasminum mesnyi,Ligustrum sinense,Ligustrum quihoui,Jasminum sambac,Olea ferruginea,Ligustrum japonicum,Chionanthus retusus.Osmanthus fragrans has four varieties:Osmanthus fragrans ’Jingui’, Osmanthus fragrans’Yingui’, Osmanthus fragrans’Dangui’, Osmanthus fragrans ’Sijigui’.Ligustrum quihoui has two varieties:Ligustrum sinense ’Variegatum’, Ligustrum vicaryi. Ligustrum japonicum has one varietie:Ligustrum japonicum ’Howardii’. They are more common in Fuzhou green space.(2)Summed up the Oleaceae plants in the five categories of green space planting. Detailed analysis of Comprehensive park, community park, theme park to the park green space, education scientific research green to the attached green space.From the application type, planting pattern, ecological configuration, combined with the history and culture of Oleaceae plants,analyzed the application of Oleaceae plants in Fuzhou.(3) Analysis on Application of sik Fuzhou Oleaceae representative species of osmanthus. From the angle of ecological planting, application to the Fuzhou City, Osmanthus fragrans were summarized, and the application to the Fuzhou city to make the ecological planting osmanthus recommended. There are34kinds of trees recommended, shrubs are recommended32, herbaceous arer ecommended15kinds, foliage plants are recommended to have12kinds, there are14kinds of flowering plants is recommended. Recommended plants for the city of Fuzhou native plants or have a stable effect of landscape plants in Fuzhou city, Osmanthus fragrans application of great significance, to enhance the role of Fuzhou city of Oleaceae plants landscape quality greatly.(4) The use of AHP to evaluate landscape of Oleaceae plants varieties used in Fuzhou. The results show that, Fuzhou quality of Oleaceae plants generally presents good state. The rated as grade Ⅰ is6species,grade Ⅱ is9species. Recommended application grade Ⅰ of Oleaceae plants in Fuzhou City.Recommend the application level of Oleaceae plants in Fuzhou City, grade Ⅱ Oleaceae plants in Fuzhou City, the application situation is also good, should tap its potential application value, add more features to the urban green space system in Fuzhou city. In resource evaluation, the evaluation factor as the criteria layer:ornamental traits, ecological traits, growth traits and social traits. The highest weight of ornamental traits, Oleaceae plants with ornamental characteristics is the primary condition in Fuzhou city.(5) According to the current application situation of Fuzhou city of Oleaceae plants, put forward to the development of Fuzhou city of Oleaceae plants:Suggest the establishment of specialized garden of Oleaceae plants. The proposed regional construction zone can be divided into:①Introduction and Development Zone②Application form of Development Zone③Ecological planting mode of Development Zone.This study through application of species, application characteristics, sik suggested development model, carries on the summary of Oleaceae plants to the city of Fuzhou, By using the analytic hierarchy process in Fuzhou city of Oleaceae plants landscape evaluation, put forward the main recommendations of Oleaceae plants garden construction, it has the practical significance to Oleaceae plants.
Keywords/Search Tags:Fuzhou, Oleaceae, Resources investigation, Landscape application andevaluation
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