The Keynesian theory success eased as a result of capitalist society due to the lack of effective demand in the social and economic crisis, but also for creating effective demand and unlimited capital accumulation as a result of between man and nature, the intensification of contradictions, in recent years the ecological problem is becoming more and more attention, including resource depletion, environmental pollution, species extinction, etc.. Canadian scholar Ben Agger A called the father of ecological Marxism, in 1979, he published the "Western Marxism:Introduction" system discusses his theory of alienation on consumption, put forward the root of ecological crisis and solving method. Study of its important alienation consumption theory to help people rethink how human and nature can sustainable development, change people’s original view of consumption, use the correct ecological development model to engage in economic construction.This article from the analysis of the ecological crisis of contemporary capitalist society, including the depletion of natural resources and environmental pollution and other issues, and lead to Agger’s alienation consumption theory. He pointed out that ecological crisis instead of economic crisis become a major crisis in the contemporary capitalist society, causing ecological crisis, the most direct reason is the most fundamental reason is the alienation of consumption, resulting in the phenomenon of consumption alienation is the capitalist private ownership, the solution to the problem of alienation consumption method is "hopes the dialectics". The combination of Keynesian theory of effective demand to explain why the phenomenon of consumption alienation, and ecological crisis appears how to cover the economic crisis and social crisis, become a major crisis of modern capitalism. In Daniel Agger alienation consumption theory analysis part, including implementation of alienation consumption theory, the theoretical contributions and limitations, and including the new changes in the capitalist society in Agger made the alienation consumption theory, the development of Internet trade expanded the dimensions of consumption alienation, ecological crisis intensified. It is very important to study how Agger’s alienation consumption theory is transformed into sustainable economic development model in China. |