Study On The Formation Mechanism And Governance Strategy Of Hollowrization In Traditional Villages In Yangquan City

The village’s “hollowrization” is a great difference of realistic performance between the urban and rural areas, and it is also the result of the loss of the rural self organizing ability.Since the 90’s of last century,the hollowrization in village has attracted the attention of scholars.With the rapid development of urbanization and implementation and promotion of new rural construction,The decline of the village are accelerated,hollowrization in village development is also growing.The population outflow, abandoned land,vacant and leave uncultivated buildings, environmental degradation and other problems widespread in the“hollow village”,in the traditional villages of economic development is relatively backward is more prominent.Traditional villages as an excellent representative of Chinese traditional rural settlements,because of its high historical, scientific and artistic value, it has received widely attention.In recent years, the research also gradually increased, but there is little research on the problem of the hollow traditional village.The hollow of the traditional village not only has the population, industry, construction and other material forms of hollowrization, also covers the traditional history, culture and other forms of non-material performance of hollowrization,the development of hollowrization in the traditional village seriously endanger the village’s material heritage protection and folk culture inheritance.Protection and development is the eternal theme of the traditional villages, how to form the formation rule of the hollow traditional village as an entry point,to promote the coordination of heritage protection and village economic development,is the main purpose of the hollow traditional village governance.This paper attempts to based on the analyze of the formation and development of the hollow traditional village,combined with the village practice, the author puts forward the measures to control the hollow of the traditional village,to make the traditional village to a healthy development.The article takes Yangquan city as an example, six villages were selected as the research objects,research on the formation and development of the hollow traditional village in Yangquan city.This paper is divided into six parts:Part one, mainly discusses the research background, the significance of thesis research, the current research status and relevant theoretical research and also the research methods and content.Part two, comprehensive consideration of various factors, a field survey was conducted in six traditional villages in Yangquan City,combined with the survey data analysis of the current situation of hollowrization in traditional villages.Part three, quantitative measurement of the hollow traditional village by the rate of building cavitation and the attenuation of the folk culture activity, division of the degree ofhollowrization in traditional villages, summarized three types of hollow traditional villages.Part four, analysis differentiation of the location and industry by three villages,dividing the development of traditional villages into three stages,and analysis of the development and evolution of the hollow villages with different location types, extracting the main factors influencing the development of the hollowrization in village,deduced the formation mechanism of the hollow traditional village.Part five, points out the problems of the traditional village governance, combined with the actual situation of various types of traditional villages, put forward the governance strategies for different types of hollow traditional villages.Part six, Summary of the full text, and puts forward the prospect of the research of the hollow traditional village.