Reseach Of The Community Bus Operation Mode

In order to effectively deal with the urban traffic congestion and more and more serious traffic jams in big cities, the government in many countries in the world have attached great importance to urban public transportation development, strive to build urban rail transit as skeleton, take the bus and trolley as the main body, such as taxi capacity of the auxiliary system of urban public transport.In recent years, according to the urban accelerate the development of rail transportation, improve the public transport capacity of the overall deployment, the city rail transit development is rapid, at present Beijing has basically formed the skeleton for rail transit, transit network support, the overall coverage of higher public transport network.But due to the imbalance of urbanization development of Beijing,the road planning of the hardware condition of restriction and lag etc., still exist the city bus lines to cover the blind area, caused people’s not convenient to use bus lines transfer orbit transportation, public transportation alternative role play is not obvious,the low proportion of green travel, urgent need to improve the transfer to the means of public transport, in order to solve the problem of residents "last one kilometer" of travel.In Beijing to develop the public transportation, car restrictions under the background, major in accordance with the need of residents, in chaoyang jinsong and double well area as an example, through questionnaire, cross analysis and field investigation, the existing community transportation situation carries on the analysis comparison, get the community residents of community public transportation demand characteristics, and determine the community bus lines.This paper tries to achieve goal is as follows: from the micro level, through practical and effective way to improve residents travel conditions, convenient transfer to public transportation; From the macro level, to enhance the attraction of public transportation and service level, limiting private car, ease traffic congestion and promote energy conservation and emissions reduction.