| "Houtu culture" in Chinese family name long river, a farming culture as geographical features, in recent years more and more attention at home and abroad all circles. Historic "Houtu culture" a long,deeply rooted in the sublime beauty and magnificence, stately buildings, ornate, three birds sophistication, while exhibiting energetic, elegant and lively artistic beauty. Therefore, the United States is a significant feature "Houtu culture".As with most ancient buildings, as in the layout have followed the traditional architectural style. Houtu Temple in the country’s soil behind Temple(Temple), the history of the oldest, largest span dynasties, and most profound meaning. Hou Tu Temple from the architectural point of view, decorative arts and cultural value point of view should be Houtu Temple(Temple) representatives in the various fields are showing their special charm and value. More by domestic scholars reputation is "divine country earth worship the only test of the onset of the land," is the supreme ruler of the feudal China has always conducted soil behind the Virgin cult place, was praised as cases of "the world to God, the domestic shrines crown." Houtu Goddess in people’s minds has become the most distinguished of the gods.Houtu Temple Liang Fang’s painting, a holistic approach, colored decorative content varied, almost no repeat. Main colors with gold,green and white, the black Crochet place. Content of painting mainly auspicious patterns in the traditional sense, such as the dragon,wishful, clouds and so on. Temple architectural sculpture in the soil behind the most important technique is hollow sculpture. Compared with a solid engraving, openwork carving can clearly presented figures pattern lines and organizational structure, exquisitely delicate carving has a very strong artistic expression. Selection carved using local Shanxi more common walnut, using double hollow engraving, rounded piece of wood as a whole sculpture, engraving process cumbersome and complex. Eaves wood carving is a single hollow wood carvings, decorative patterns of cloud dragons and Longevity pattern, conventional cloud dragons, dragon should, imposing hegemony, solemn atmosphere, a symbol of power and status, folk artists put their art and culture devoted to understand the art of wood carving. So carving molding creatures just like having a life.Profound culture of Shanxi in Chinese traditional wood carving patterns have pattern extremely important role in the social status of the study of Shanxi wood carving patterns, we need to understand the design concept and connotation of Shanxi wood carving artwork,but also to explore other behind in order to better inheritance and development. For Shanxi woodcarving, we appreciate fix with a mind to explore, to our modern aesthetic awareness of the culture and art of the ancient craftsmen basis to explore the artistic value of Shanxi carving.Houtu Temple architectural history as a bright pearl, which has a high historical and artistic value, modern construction of historical reference and research significance. In the process of protection Houtu Temple, to develop sound principles and management systems from multiple aspects of historical relics protection Houtu Temple. Specifically Temple Houtu protection from natural and human environment starting to ask protect its overall layout and rehabilitation of local details. In order to leave future generations a valuable historical and cultural heritage. |
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