The Study Of Urban Waterfront Area Landscape Planning Based On Landscape Urbanism

With the background of the rapid spread of urbanization, globalization development of the Riverfront area, continued deterioration of the ecological environment of the river, people come to realize that the current shortcomings and inadequacies in the design of urban waterfront, so it needs a more ecologically sustainable, more concerned about "city-people-nature" theory of harmonious coexistence, to solve the problems faced by urban waterfronts. This article based on the traditional theory of urban waterfront landscape design in the process of guiding the construction of waterfront and the analysis of existing deficiency, blends together the city aesthetics, environmental planning, landscape ecology, sustainable development and other multi-disciplinary theories and methods, based on the landscape planning discipline, introduce the research perspectives and methods of landscape urbanism city waterfront planning subject field of study, construction based on landscape urbanism of urban waterfront landscape planning and design of basic research strategies and methods, and applied to Zhulong River of Jiyuan waterfront landscape planning and design. This article follows the "question-- combing related urban waterfront landscape design theory, introducing the theory of landscape urbanism-- sought to construct the theory and strategy system, combining with the urban waterfront landscape design cases for application to explore" way of thinking. To Jiyuan Zhulong River for focus research object, using theory collection, and field research, and SWOT analysis, and antibody deduction, and other research methods, break the traditional engineering way of thinking, on the basis of the theory of landscape urbanism, guide the urban river landscape design to solve the urban river ecological landscape, compound and city culture problems, thus promote the symbiotic relationship between rivers and cities, hope to provide ideas and references for urban river landscape planning and design work. The specific content is as follows:(1) Analyzed and summarized the current situation and existing problems of the landscape construction of waterfront, based on the necessity of the landscape urbanism theory.(2) The study summarizes the related concepts and theories of urban waterfront landscape.(3) Based on a series of the current situation and existing problems, introducing the landscape urbanism theory and research.(4) Through the study of landscape urbanism, seeking urban waterfront landscape planning based on the landscape urbanism strategies and design elements.(5) Through the comprehensive research and analysis to Jiyuan city Zhulong river waterfront landscape, based on planning and design principles, applying theory to practice, conduct applied research. Through the urban level to deal with the relationship between the city and the river, in Jiyuan city master plan(2012-2030) as a guide, provide the basis for landscape planning design of rivers. Research of Zhulong river section based on the present situation of land use and landscape resources for shortage, put forward reasonable and operability of the planning and design, provide the basis for the microscopic landscape shape.To reflect the representation of landscape features of Zhulong river regional sections detail the important node for the core landscape design, landscape planning and design of specific programmers.Use this opportunity to rebuild the urban open space structure of Jiyuan; improve the situation of water environment in the Zhulong River basin, the both sides of river landscape ecological greening; Associated with rivers in the surrounding communities, to increase their participation, building new public open space, upgrading the surrounding lands values, and to create more economic benefits.