Research On Landscape Garden Space Design Of Endowment Facilities In South Fujian

As China’s elderly population is growing, aging worsening living conditions for the Aged and the issue has become an important issue in today’s government and social concern. China’s "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" in order to actively cope with an aging population, proposed to establish a home-based care, based on the pension community-based, institutional endowment to support the pension service system; to improve the living conditions of the elderly, improve the quality of life of the elderly in his later years. As an important part of the aged care service system, carries important functions elderly population from family life to live life pension.With theinfluence ofthe degree of agingandrapid deepeningofthe urban populationfor "4-2-1" familydemographics, urbanizationand other factors,forprofessionalpension institutionsto provide personalizedcare servicedemandwillsurge inthe number ofelderly people, forpension servicemarketdemandhas continued to grow. Courtyard space is an important part of the pension facilities indispensable, bear most of the outdoor activities the elderly function, but also to promote older people to communicate with others, recreation, exercise, entertainment venues, and the elderly the most important contacts and close to nature the outdoor space, physical activity helps keep the elderly and good mental state. In this paper, the development and theoretical research literature reading facilities for the elderly at home and abroad as the foundation, through the theory of architecture, environmental psychology, age psychology, ergonomics, such as landscape architecture, garden space to understand the type of facilities for the elderly, the Elderly people demand courtyard space activities, space and environmental features courtyard, garden space and functional elements of facility configuration requirements. Combined with the southern region of the pension facilities realities on the ground research, analysis summarizes the main issues courtyard space facilities for the elderly using status and existence. Southern region proposed pension facility features all kinds of garden space structure, enclosed garden elements, landscape elements and functional elements of the design points facilities. Hope that by studying this paper, the southern region of the future pension facilities designed to help the environment, rich and filled in the theory of knowledge research facilities for the elderly in the area of landscape design garden space blank, the southern region for future pension landscape design and garden space facilities transformation designed to provide reference and reference.