The Research Of Container Multimodaltransport Scheme

With the development of regional economic integration and the growth international trade, container multimodal transport because of its low transportation cost, rapid turnover of goods and other advantages has gradually become the development direction of modern container transportation. It has the advantages of various modes of transport, providing the efficient, safe, fast, low cost transport to the owner. In recent years, China’s rapid development of container multimodal transport and the growth container volume bring a great challenge to the management of container multimodal transport. Therefore, it is important to study the decision of multimodal transport scheme.Based on the decision of container multimodal transport, this paper has carries on the detailed discussion to optimize transportation route and mode of transportation. The main research contents are as following:(1) The paper introduces the development process of container multimodal transport and other related concepts. It analyzes the related factors which affecting the container multimodal transport decision in detail by the analytic hierarchy process and states the calculation method of the related factors.(2) Based on the study of reasonable transportation plan, this paper constructs the transportation scheme decision model. With the goal of transportation cost minimization, the paper builds a logistics network diagram, assigns the arc between nodes and establishes a 0-1 integer programming model. It solves and analyzes the model by SPSS, LINGO and EXCEL software.(3) The paper takes a transportation enterprise for example and validates the model. To solve multiple transport schemes by modifying the time constraints T. It compares the time and the cost in each scheme, and analyzes the influence of time and cost of the transportation scheme decision.