Urban Underground Commercial Space Design Research

The urbanization of China has been rapidly advanced since the reform and opening up. In order to relieve the tense and to expand the development space of land, urban development gradually tends to the vertical level, which is high-rise buildings and underground space development. Underground commercial space is an important form use of underground space, which has already become an important place of the economic and cultural life and people’s entertainment in the city. Due to the underground space has its own particularity:closed, dark and poor ventilation, so it’s extremely easy to produce some bad impact on people’s psychology and physiology. For the current and future, an important problem needing to face is to take humanistic care into the space design, create a pleasant underground commercial space environment.This paper focuses on the topic of humanistic care design of underground commercial space, using the related theory of humanized design such as environmental psychology, ergonomics, etc. Combined with excellent practical cases at home and abroad, the paper analyzes and summarizes the elements of underground commercial space humanistic care design, proposes some general strategy of humanistic care design from four aspects:the underground traffic system, shopping environment, business functional partition, special crowd. Especially by the field visiting, carrying out investigation and analysis for several typical cases of underground commercial space in Chaoyang district of Beijing city, collecting the customers’ consumption psychology, the paper point out the advantages and shortcomings of the underground commercial space.This paper consists of the following parts:The first chapter, mainly introduces the background, the research object, the purpose, the significance of the topic. The second chapter, introduces the related cases of domestic and foreign famous underground commercial space, expounds the design idea of humanistic care. The third chapter, analyzes and compares some typical cases of underground commercial space in Chaoyang district. The fourth chapter is the focus of the full text, which carries on the detailed analysis of the chief elements of humanistic care of the underground commercial space. The fifth chapter is conclusion, summarizes the content of the full textIt’s possible to make the designers further realize the importance of humanistic care of underground commercial space through the above research. At the same time, the relevant design strategies which are put forward by this paper can play a certain reference for the work of the future practical design work.