| As the population increases, the scope of Human Inhabitation andSettlement gradually expanded. The scope of the existing plains has graduallynot able to meet people’s living needs, more and more mountains will be use asconstruction sites. The dwellings occupied in a large proportion, however,people often learn from the experience of modern urban construction. The citybuilding experience blindly into mountain residential building is bound to bringmany problems,some of the ways that do not match the actual situation. How toarrange residential building in the mountains in this issue gradually beenconcerned, and in the construction sector attracted some attention. The design ofadapt mountain living space should be combined with many details account oflocal hydrology, geology, climate, culture and living habits. In stressfulsituations of ecological resources, meeting the needs of people’s daily lives alsoneed to consider the case of a low-carbon, energy saving, ecologicalcharacteristics of the building and construction group. How to combine thecurrent situation with low-carbon energy, at the maximum possible under thepremise of improving the living ecological environment,has become a task thatmodern architects had to think about. In the design process should take fullaccount of the contemporary lifestyle of rural residents, and explore approach inline with the characteristics of China. Rural residential building energy-savingdesign should be combined with climatic conditions, lifestyle, and economic conditions. Apply suitable architectural forms and energy-saving technologies toimprove indoor living environment, reduce energy consumption and gasemissions. All along, the emergence and development of living space has beenassociated with the progress of human civilization.In ancient times backward, to adapt to the evolution of space is actuallyrun-in the course of human and natural environment. It also reflects the mostprimitive ecological view of nature. However, since the industrial revolution,human consumption of natural resources with sharp rise, especially in the past100years, the energy shortage problem has been urgent problems of humansociety. With the deepening of building energy efficiency research, it was foundin traditional houses contains a plain energy-saving ideas, have importantpractical significance.This article first residential treatment through the mountain overview andsummary of Shanxi Yangquan eastern region, depth research its historical andcultural factors, economic and social aspects, explore the causes residentialshape. Further cited the region’s residential location, layout, functionalarrangement, spatial processing, materials, and depth of eco-building techniquesof traditional mountain residence. Learn the advantages of traditional mountaindesign houses, meanwhile, cited unfavorable ecological energy deficiencies. |