| A hundred years of modern Chinese architecture development of traditional Chinese and western rational logic poetic emotion collide, the game and the process of integration, both competing for the stage of history, the development of China’s domestic architecture provides the soil accumulation theory and form. But in this process, due to the lack of in-depth understanding of Chinese traditional culture and research, making Chinese architects are accustomed to Western standards logic of modern society, weigh their own cultural traditions and social shape. "China and West", "Tradition and Modernity", "emotional and rational" in the context of binary opposition, some Chinese architects another way to seek balance between traditional culture between China and Western rational logic from point to explore the development of Chinese localization road construction, and achieved fruitful results. It is based on traditional culture (emotional) between the modern theory of (rational) and the confrontation between the background, making the civilian population to appear architect.As a special group of literati architect, his childhood was influenced by traditional Chinese culture, its nostalgic feelings there. In addition, the process of growing acceptance of its western modern architectural theory, so the architectural features of the "Chinese literati connotation" uniqueness. This group in different historical periods of development of China’s modern architecture but also has different characteristics and styles, which is mainly manifested in the depth and breadth of Chinese traditional culture and modern architectural theory both understand. Throughout the course of nearly a century of modern Chinese architecture development, and their creation of architectural theory and practice to enrich the development of China’s domestic architecture, inherit and carry forward the essence of Chinese traditional culture, promoting the revival and development of Chinese traditional culture.At present, typical of contemporary scholars of modern architects and development process of the building of a certain literary studies, but the history of the literary group of architects latitudes combing and research is not deep enough, the system, and therefore, this paper summarizes the basis of previous studies on Western rationalism from the antagonistic relationship with Chinese culture poetic logic, systematic and comprehensive development process of combing architects such groups and do a systematic analysis of its architectural theory and creative practice, in order to generalize the law, drawn beyond the reality in conclusion.From the Chinese traditional culture poetic seek entry points between rationality and logic of Western architectural theory, the system combing the development of modern Chinese architecture Chinese Architects emotional expression of Chinese traditional culture, Chinese local architectural system whereby analysis is through the efforts of several generations of writers how architects developed step by step, and will enhance the revival and development of traditional Chinese culture to new heights. The main contents are divided into the following sections:1. The system development process of combing the development of China’s modern architecture architect Chinese people, and the development process is divided into: self-renewal aesthetic change people below embryonic stage; isomorphism stage literati National Complex Context; poetic Landscape political discourse after the inquiry stage; mature stage poetic aesthetic expression of Chinese culture; creative stage of development of Chinese culture poetic aesthetic expression. At each stage of the specific social, economic and cultural backgrounds, the architect of Chinese literati analysis to explore the process of local architectural theory and practice of creation.2. Horizontal and geographical same period abroad have more "literary atmosphere" architect. Throughout the development process of the architect’s literati, its architectural theory and creative practice in certain areas showed some similarities, these similarities are thousands of years of traditional Chinese culture fragments microcosm, is the author of architects and architectural theory writing in the form of source, also upheld by the guidelines. There are main performance value of life orientation, design strategies, ecological strategy, comprehensive aesthetic expression of feelings and so on, in terms of architectural art.3. Analysis of literary sources architects of architectural theory and creative practice design techniques, these architectural theory and design practices is based on the soil of Chinese traditional culture and combined with modern Western architectural theory from the germinal literati architect It is through both understood from the size of the space, the atmosphere of the place, aesthetic and ecological level of assurance and other aspects of the use of a series of yet modem expression, the Chinese traditional culture mood today to a new height, architectural design has opened up a Chinese localization of the road, in order to cope with the impact of globalization construction. |
