A Research On The Space Morphology Of Traditional Courtyard Dwellings In South Of Hebei Province

In the traditional Chinese residential buildings, courtyard houses have a large number of diverse types, different characteristics. It is connected with the majority of working people’s lives. It is full of national characteristics showing geographical features, a direct reflections of the different historical periods of social ideology and people’s spirits. Jinan region traditional courtyard-style houses not only enjoy a number of common characteristics of the north courtyard houses as well as their unique local characteristics.Nowadays there are some dwellings protection and reconstruction of construction projects, imitating the local-style dwelling houses building form, architectural form, architecture decoration, etc.,They only learn the skin, but not the essence. In the long rolling river of history, building materials and technology have changed with each passing day. The way we salute to the traditional culture is not to fake it, but to learn its culture essence, understand its cultural background, and use it in construction practice.Only in this way can the old buildings own their charm in history. This article intends to research JiNan region’s traditional courtyard houses from the residential space form, space order, space characteristics deeply.The paper first embarks from the actual investigation, deeply discusses the JiNan traditional courtyard dwellings in morphology, residential decorative arts, architecture, and summarizes the morphological characteristics and morphological structure of space. Secondly, from a practical function, the etiquette rules and regulations, order and disorder, the three aspects of traditional courtyard dwellings in JiNan region interpreted space order. Finally, combining with schulz perceptual space schema theory system, and further reveals JiNan region traditional courtyard dwellings inherent qualities of the space, and traditional courtyard dwellings JiNan region space formation and development of the nature of meaning.