| Chinese culture is a native of spontaneous culture in the long process of historical development, and people of all ethnic groups work together to create brilliant achievements, forming a distinct national culture.Complex topography, soil, climate and hydrological environment poses a variety of geographical features.Uunder the influence of various geographical and historical conditions of social structure, formed much the same cultural Outlook.An important symbol of Chinese gardening industry is "towards a culture of design".Any work is inseparable from the cultural connotation. Sociologist Hebote· Gaisi said,"people can create an artificial environment is a potential environmental, this environment only after being felt at the Cultural Foundation, to become a meaningful environment."Culture is the soul of gardening, gardening is an important carrier of Chinese culture, appropriate cultural themes can make gardening work vibrant, able to convey design intent more clearly also has the uniqueness and originality of design works. But after European gardens of gradually entered, many designers began identity abroad of concept, have follow, pursuit so-called of international trend, abandoned local culture and local features, history foster out of culture gradually wither, city features gradually disappeared, designers were in design often used large of geometry, imitation abroad big lawn, and big shop loaded, and built fountain, even is in outside, also to will trees trim of neatly, mix with big area of shop to square.Everything is pretty but pointless decoration, has become a place of loneliness and lost, led throughout most of the gardening work in recent years, in varying degrees, to be relatively similar, and waking, there is no local missing attraction. As a city, its landscape qualities are different from other city landmark.In the case of missing the geographical features of the city, and the city’s iconic designers started mining, extraction of regional culture, gradually been decimated national symbol rendered in front of everyone. Minority to its diversity, and era sexual and national sexual, constitute has Chinese culture important of part this through on Tujia culture of mining and research, analysis its in modern gardens in the of application status, combines Meng Xi town local of folk folk, and Humanities climate, and natural resources, situation, refined out Tujia representative of design element, will its using in Guizhou province area among thugs working for Meng Xi water landscape design, show geographical features, will Tujia culture in local get heritage and development. The main conclusions are as follows:(1) Through field survey of Zhangjiajie and jishou city, find manifestations of Tujia culture rich enough, innovation is not enough.(2) Study Tujia symbolic culture elements, such as XI LAN Ka Pu, waving dance, nuo opera, weeping marry, white tiger worship, Mao Gusi, these cultural elements are the symbol of Tujia nationality, can provide material for modern design and inspiration.(3) Application in modern landscape of Tujia culture technique is mainly borrowed from legend stories from their own culture, folk culture, production apparatus, and overall borrowing, fully demonstrate the culture of the local and regional culture.(4) The combined area among thugs working for Guizhou province town of Meng Xi waterfront landscape design examples, concrete discussion of the element in the current landscape of Tujia culture design process, displaying the local ethos. |
