Research On Ecological Building Design Based On Regional Concept

Since the20th century, with the development and progress of economy andtechnology, earth-shaking changes have taken place in human society. And it also bringsmany environmental issues such as environmental pollution, energy shortages etc. Asarchitecture is the most energy-intensive industry, the development mode ofconstruction industry must change from the traditional high consumption model ofdevelopment to become efficient and high consumption of green development modelunder the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development.Therefore, ecological building is becoming the focus and direction of the developmentin construction sector. As China is the largest developing country, the promotion ofecological building is imminent. Due to the late start of ecological construction in China,the understanding of the ecological architecture is not comprehensive enough, leading tothe current ecological architecture in our country mainly with the demonstrativebuildings, landmarks and other special buildings which lack of practice and promotionof a wide range. And because of the reliance on high-tech, we also ignore theinheritance of traditional building techniques and cultural.In response to these problems, this paper introduces the concept of regionalizationinto the creation of ecological building by comparing the similarities and differencesbetween the ecological building and regional building. Combining with numerousexamples and theoretical studies, we can draw the design strategies and techniques ofregional ecological building. And finally by analyzing the design progress of the actualproject, we can further elaborate the regional concept in ecological building’sperformance and using, in order to provide some ideas for the development of today’secological building in China. This paper is divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction part. This part mainly introduces the background,purpose, significance of this research and review of relevant theoretical. Through theresearch on the present situation of the ecological building and regional building and thedirection of ecological building development, we can propose the framework of thepaper.The second part solves the cognitive problems. It is mainly about the basicresearch on regional ecological construction and the research on ecological constructionand the regional ideology in ecological construction. First collate and summarize the regional ideology which generated in the development of ecological building. Secondcompare the basic characteristics between ecological building and regional building, inorder to draw the relevant conclusions to confirm the necessity of developing regionalecological building.The third part is a method to solve the problem. It is mainly about the theoreticalresearch on regional ecological building design. Through the basic research of regionalecological construction, make sure that regional is important for the development andthe promotion of ecological construction, we can explore the ecological design theorybased on the concept of regionalization. Ecological construction which based on theconcept of regionalization is traditional ecological joined with local natural, economic,historical and cultural characteristics. Compared with traditional ecological building, itemphasizes more on the continuation of local culture and traditional and lean closer tothe local people’s living habits and aesthetic concepts. At the same time, it focuses oncombining with local economic conditions and has stronger enforceability.The forth part is a stratagem to solve the problem. It is mainly about the researchon the strategies and tactics of regional ecological building design. This paper willanalyze the ecological building design based on the concept of regionalization strategyfrom four aspects. First, accrete with the natural environment. This mainly reflects inthe respect for the terrain and the protection and restoration of the original naturalenvironment. Second, emphasize on the inheritance of local style in form. This mainlyreflects in the integrating of traditional architectural features with the building’s exterior.Third, reference the traditional architectural space layout. This mainly reflects in thatunder the premise of meeting the using functional, combining the traditionalarchitecture space with modern architecture. Fourth, use the traditional constructiontechniques reasonably. This mainly reflects in integrating appropriate traditionalconstruction techniques in the process of building design and construction.The fifth part is a case study. In this paper, through the design practice of "ZhijinSanjia new district administrative and cultural center design" to practice the researchresults of the design strategies and methods of ecological architecture based on regionalconcept.The sixth part summarizes the full text. This part summarized the shortages of thestudy results and expected the enormously development of this study in the future.