Analysis Of The Impact Of Processing Trade On The Environment

In China, processing trade is the largest trade form, in the industrial structure、the expansion of employment、labor resources,it makes full use of the role and an important role. However, due to the constraints of the financial system and economic development, and there are drawbacks. In addition, because China has not improved the economic and trade environment policy, environmental protection is not perfect, it is not enough to pay attention to the effect of processing trade, which resulting in the emergence of environmental pollution. Based on this background, the society has given a close attention to the implementation of the protection of the environment and trade development. In this paper, based on the data from the Yangtze River Delta region, it discusses the environmental effects of the processing trade which from two angles.First of all, this study describes the latest situation of Yangtze River Delta area environmental and processing trade. The research results are as follows: from 2002 to 2014, in the nationwide, the Yangtze River Delta region in the processing trade export ratio is increased. At the same time, its own in the export trade also has a role which cannot be ignored, the soil pollution, air and industrial wastes situation get the corresponding change.Secondly, the study inherits Krueger and Grossman and(1995) who analyze the environmental effects of structure, and based on analysis on the basis of processing trade in many effects(such as structure effect, scale effect and technology effect), conducted a questionnaire survey. In this study, the combination of normative analysis and theoretical analysis method, sum up and this research related to the theory of comparative advantage theory, elements endowment theory and the theory of the conduction mechanism based on, by means of questionnaire survey, chooses Yangtze River Delta 10 processing trade enterprises, each enterprise to choose the post respectively Kong business manager, merchandiser gang and other personnel in the development of processing trade in the cognition and suggested, mainly inspects the influence degree of the internal management factors of personnel management, sector management and system management and industrial pollution, air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution of external factors on the processing trade.Then, the questionnaire data were statistically analyzed. Based on the second chapter of the theoretical basis of environmental and processing trade, and the fourth chapter on the Yangtze River Delta, the status of environmental effects, this article uses descriptive statistics and analysis methods, such as regression analysis, correlation analysis, based on the quantitative analysis, to explore the internal factors and external factors on the Yangtze River Delta processing trade.From the research, we find that the environmental pollution is the development of processing trade in China, while expanding the scale of processing trade, the region’s pollution is serious; the company’s personnel management, department management and system management have a positive impact on the environment.