Research On Legal Issues Of The Emergency Management Of River Basin Pollution

Water is one important basic substance survival, be an important factor of social andeconomic development. Outstanding environmental problems of our country is theshortage of water; while it is also an interesting academic research. Water pollution controlis an issue of great concern to the people. Pollution and regional diversity, integritypollution, the difference contaminated properties, only fully consider the prevention ofthese features, analyze specific issues. In such a case made of water pollution controlbasin, and its basic idea that management, holistic grasp of the basin is the focus, which isthe former regional management differentiated, its superiority is beyond the reach ofregional management.The method used in this paper: semantic analysis and evaluation, comparativeanalysis and interdisciplinary. On the basis of the form of water pollution Water PollutionControl Act and emergency management mechanism, drawing on three aspects ofadvanced foreign legislative system, management system and related legal system. Detailsare as follows：First, the legal system is sound pollution prevention, the development ofrelevant laws and standardized nationwide Basin Water Pollution Control; Secondly, theestablishment of river basin management across administrative regions based preventionand management system, at the central level, the establishment of a national river basinwater resources protection committee, Overall management and coordination ofenvironmental protection of water resources in major basins.Overall management andcoordination of environmental protection of water resources in major basins, In each riverbasin level, the establishment of River Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau andconcrete basin water resources protection committee, Unified management, mergersexploitation and pollution control, the direct exercise of jurisdiction by the Basin WaterResources Protection Committee; Again, in the context of river basin water pollution control system has been constructed on the occasion of the provincial watershedecological compensation system in perfect harmony with the new proposal.The current law with water pollution emergency managements so much, is stillrelatively system, but rather a comprehensive management system for the provision of thelaw are few and scattered among various regions provisions must be improved throughlegislation.