Research On The Trunk Line Of Yangtze River Container Transportation Market&Problem Of Containerships’ Type

With the recent development of the Yangtze River economic zone, the Yangtze River container transport market is growing steadily as a tie of economy and trade. Which plays an irreplaceable role in promoting inter-regional flow of goods and economic development. At the same time, the economic development is also increasing container throughput and demand for water transport. Thus, development situation of the Yangtze River main line ship type can not meet the requirements of transport development, both in transport efficiency or transport services quality. Therefore, standardition trend of container ship type is increasingly obvious.Firstly, based on the analysis of development of domestic and overseas inland river container transport this article analyzes the Yangtze River main line container transport situation and main problems during development, as well as some impacts on which by the construction of Yangshan Port.And a time-series forecasting method is applied for the Yangtze River container throughput. Then, this paper analyzes some factors influencing the development of ship type, and outlines the development trend of the standardized Yangtze River container ship type. In addition, in order to meet the tendency, it is necessary to promote the standardization of container transport ship type.On the premise of standardization trend of container ship, this paper selectes technical indicators, economic indicators, and environmental protection and energy saving indicators, and on which basis establishes a multi-objective and multi-hierarchy fuzzy optimization model for ship options.Among above, as a target that the economic indicators and carbon emission indicator are as low as possible, the problem of selection of ship type is solved by this model. According to the need of promoting the standardization engineering of Yangtze River ship, this paper take standardized ships which have been released as candidate options. And, Wuhan to Yangshan Port typical route is focused on, this paper use the model to calculate and solve, and finally get the best ship.