Research On The Issue Of Anhui Province Transfer Of Surplus Labor From The View Of Newtown Construction

Anhui Province, a huge number of rural surplus labor, how to effectively transfer of surplus labor, allocation of labor resources, full employmen, the relationship between the"three rural issues" resolved, but also greatly affect Anhui economic restructuring, industrial upgrading.The traditional urbanization development is mainly for the development of city space, population urbanization as the goal, deprived of the rural labor force and resources at the expense of the interests of farmers for the development of the city, resulting in the increasing gap between the urban and rural contradictions deepen. The eighteen National People’s Congress clearly put forward new urbanization construction is an important strategic goal of China’s economic development, urban construction needs of industry support, the urbanization construction requirements suit one’s measures to local conditions of economic development. Implement new urbanization industrialization and agricultural modernization information, four clear requirements synchronous development.In this economic environment, introducing the research topic of this paper:on the construction of new urbanization and labor transfer employment relationship. The article reviews the classic theory of labor transfer Ricardo two assumptions, push and pull theory, Lewis two element structure model, development economics and reviews the development model of urbanization in foreign classic. According to Chinese scholars on the theory and practice of urbanization to transfer surplus rural labor force, establishing the theoretical analysis framework.First, understanding the current status of the transfer of rural surplus labor in Anhui Province, the process of industrialization, the increase of farmers’ income. Expounding the necessity of the transfer of rural surplus labor. From the point of land system, the division of urban and rural household registration system, the social security system in three areas to analyze system obstacles blocked the labor. Revealing the existence of transfer of labor force in Anhui province from the problem of agricultural industrialization, labor market.Secondly, elaborating the definition and characteristics of the new urbanization, revealing the role in promoting the development of farmers’ employment of new urbanization from the point of view of cost and geographical advantage, industrial structure.last we discuss how to building of new towns in Anhui province affected the rural surplus labor transfer in Anhui province. To construct the construction level index system of the new town of Anhui Province, using factor analysis method, combined with statistical yearbook of Anhui province1995-2011years of relevant data, obtained the Anhui province these years the urbanization level has been in a state of growth. The empirical results show that the new urbanization and rural surplus labor force long-term, short-term there are positive correlation. Discuss how to building of new towns in Anhui province affected the development of township enterprises, as well as the current industrial structure and employment in Anhui province status and relationship. Finally, policy recommendations.