Research On Coal Industrial Organization In Shaanxi Based On The SCP Paradigm

The coal resources in Shaanxi Province are abundant，the coal industry takes animportant part in the provincial industrial economy.However, there are many problems duringthe operation of coal industry in shaanxi at present,comprehensive performance for theunreasonable coal industrial organization and low market performance. In recent years, theintegration of coal resources has also put forward new requirements for the optimization ofcoal industrial organization in Shaanxi.To optimize the coal industrial organization andimprove the efficiency of resource allocation of the coal industry, become the present stage’sproblem to solve for the healthy development of coal industry in shaanxi. Therefore,thesubject of research on coal industrial organization in shaanxi has great practical significance.Perspective of the SCP paradigm this paper analyzes coal industrial organization inshaanxi from the following several aspects:Firstly, based on the review of the domestic andforeign related research in industrial organization, the related theories of coal industrialorganization are sort out,and the relevant theories and concepts used in this paper ereintroduced.Secondly, detailed data is used to analyse the market structure, market conduct,market performance of coal industrial organization in Shaanxi.Again,9indicators are selectedto establish the evaluation model of the market performance by using the Factor Aanlysismethord: number of enterprises, output value of total industry, output value of industrial sales,assets, owner equity, the main business income, operating profit, total profit, number ofemployees.Thus,the scoring of market performance factor of coal industry in shaanxi and it’sranking in the national overall situation is obtained，the situation of the market performance isevaluated. Then the relational model of market structure, market conduct and marketperformance in the coal industrial organization in shaanxi is established,obtains threeconclusions: first, the market concentration and enterprise’s scale has an positive impact onthe market performance; second, barriers to entry has an negative impact on the marketperformance; third, the liberalization of coal prices after2003has an positive impact on the market performance. Finally, on the basis of the theoretical and empirical analysis before,thisarticle puts forward optimizing suggestions of coal industrial organization in shaanxi,including: strengthen the development and management of human resources,improve the levelof comprehensive market performance;expand the scale of enterprises, improve the degree ofconcentration of the coal industry; establish scientific and reasonable access rules and exitmechanism.