On The Financial Liangzhe Dong Lu In The Southern Song Dynasty

The financial management in institutions, generally along the Yuanfeng system. In thecenter, the Ministry of Revenue in feudal China, in charge of the levy service, Gong Fu andother things; the Ministry of the four archangels, in charge of Huai East and West, Sichuan,Huguang’s garrison and revenue; department of tea salt, department of pit metallurgydivision, department of the tea horse and department of the Secretary are responsible for thebusiness tax. In places, Zhuanyunshi as the court sent to local executive by nation, theprefecture of the chief executive in charge of the area ’s financial affairs, the chief executiveof the county is mainly responsible for the levy taxes to the local government, and the localgovernment to branch or sent to court. When the Southern Song Dynasty, between the centraland local fiscal distinction becomes more and more obvious, but because of frequent warfare,to its ruling late, can be said to known no real.The Southern Song Dynasty from Song Gaozong, heavy central light place in finance, inaddition to the amount of tax, and continue to rack one’s brains for ingenious devices. Withthe development of agriculture and industry and the prosperity of business, industrial andcommercial tax class scope is expanding. This period the prohibiting system is also developedto vertex. The heavy taxes, greatly increasing the burden on the people, but Liangzhe EastLoad, have be richly endowed by nature of the geographical environment, the commodityeconomy developed and people of the north moved to the south, the attention of thegovernment, the East Load of liangzhe’s agriculture, business, foreign trade has developedrapidly, which produced high fiscal revenue for its government.Make a comprehensive survey to the Southern Song Dynasty more than100years,expanding fiscal expenditure. Liangzhe East Road, to develop its education and imperialexamination, a large proportion of investment in education. Many items of expenditure of thecourt, the Royal expenditure increase. Coupled with the large number of military spendingand " Old coins" expenditure, make the financial burden has been aggravated. The SouthernSong Dynasty, government built many water conservancy facilities in Liangzhe East Road,River Road, bridge, and the refurbishment, makes the traffic lead in all directions and itscommodity economy developpedIn the Southern Song Dynasty, Liangzhe Dong Lu economic developed, in various forms,has laid a solid foundation for the Liangzhe East Road Finance at the national leading level,which become one of the main sources of the government revenue.