Social harmony is the communist party of China assiduously seek social ideal. Harmonious society must be based on the development of balanced relationship between urban and rural areas, correctly handle contradictions between urban and rural areas, promote the integration of urban and rural areas, safeguard social fairness and justice. Promote the integration of urban and rural areas is the effective way to construct harmonious society, is the comprehensive construction well-off society’s inevitably request. This paper is from the microscopic case of Heilongjiang province, further discussed the integration of urban and rural areas in the process of system innovation problems.Under the new situation, Heilongjiang province in promoting the process of urban and rural integration achieved obvious results, but there are also many contradictions and problems. The real predicament that hinder the process of the integration of urban and rural areas in Heilongjiang province, the specific performance:urban and rural planning lack of scientific comprehensive arrangement; urban and rural economic development lack of perfect market in resource allocation mechanism; Urban and rural social development the lack of fair policy environment. The realistic difficulties of urban and rural integration development mainly lie in existing defects of related systems, performance for:the first, the household register barrier between urban and rural areas. The second, unreasonable land management system. The third, urban and rural areas of the education system. The fourth, employment discrimination system. The fifth, not fair social security system. The sixth, discriminatory resource allocation system. The lack of these systems seriously hindered the pace of integration of urban and rural areas in advance, to build a harmonious longjiang produces serious adverse effect. As soon as possible in Heilongjiang province to adjust urban and rural "dual structure" cause of system lack phenomenon, must be through the integration of city and countryside system innovation to realize.Based on the integration of urban and rural areas at home and abroad for reference on the basis of experience of system innovation, get related enlightenment, according to the situation of Heilongjiang province put forward the integration of urban and rural areas of the innovation system:first of all, adhere to the stability and order of the basic requirements, from the industry concentration development, farmers to small towns centralized, walk cycle economic development path and so on three aspects discussed the integration of urban and rural planning in Heilongjiang province of system innovation; Secondly, Set up the basic idea of democracy and the rule of law, from the property right system reform, the reform of the financial system, agricultural reform of the administrative system and so on three aspects discussed the integration of urban and rural economic and institutional innovation; Finally, to carry out the basic strategy of fairness and justice, From the rural compulsory education reform, the reform of employment system, social security system reform from three aspects this paper discusses the construction of urban and rural social integration of system innovation. In Heilongjiang province to promote the integration of urban and rural areas, constructing the harmonious longjiang features of road.This paper to promote the integration of urban and rural areas in Heilongjiang province of system innovation and carried on comparatively deep and system research, The study is helpful to promote the smooth realization of the integration of urban and rural areas in Heilongjiang province, for building a harmonious longjiang will make its due contribution. At the same time to further study the Chinese characteristic socialism theory system, the realization socialism new rural construction great-leap-forward development has important reference meaning. |