Research On Mortgage Of Forest Carbon Sinks

Forest Carbon Sinks refers to the process and mechanism that after carbon dioxide wasabsorbed by forest plants and thereafter be fixed on vegetation and soil, its percentage inatmosphere appears to decrease. Due to aggravation of greenhouse effect and frequency ofglobal extreme climae, Forest Carbon Sinks is taken into account gradually since there is onlylittle input on forest absorption of carbon dioxide, and cost is low also. Sustainableafforestation and forest culture and management are all required by United NationsFramework Convention on Climate Change and Kyoto Protocol, since they can remit theglobal greenhouse effect. With remarkable ecological benefits of forest and particularity ofwoods’growth, harm of low efficiency of forestry can be reduced and fund shortage can beremitted on condition that ecological benefits of Forest Carbon Sinks are valued. There wouldbe a great change to forest development which used to “beg for food holding ‘gold bowl’inhand”. Therefore, it has great reference value and can provide theoretical basis for evaluatingforest ecology benefits and discussing capital raising of Forest Carbon Sinks to use ForestCarbon Sinks to get mortgage loan.This dissertation elaborates the basic theory of montage loan using Forest Carbon Sinks,and estimate the gross of Forest Carbon Sinks utilized as well as calculate the montageamount whilst doing the simulation design of montage loan processing of Forest CarbonSinks.It takes Shaanxi Longcaoping Forestry Bureau (used to be Harvesting Bureausubordinated to Shaanxi Forestry Bureau) as a case, with theories of economics, finance andforestry economy applied, both qualitative analysis and qualitative analysis combined,consulting large amount of literature. The logic of dissertation research is that initially combthrough all information of research achievements and make clear the objective andsignificance, then come up with conceptual framework of Forest Carbon Sinks montage loan,which issued by mortgagee using borrower’s or Third Person’s Forest Carbon Sinks asguarantee, followed by analysis of feasibility of Forest Carbon Sinks montage loan on basis ofits precondition and practise situation respectively. Then continue to devise Forest CarbonSinks mortgage loan processing, which include applying, measure and calculate assessment,insurance, bank receiving and mortgage disposal. Finally, it propose the guaranteedcounterplan and advice to Forest Carbon Sinks montage loan. The research result of this dissertation:(1)Put forward the idea that Forest Carbon Sinkscan be mortgage and make feasibility analysis;(2)Estimate and measure the Forest CarbonSinks capital raising potential of Shaanxi Longcaoping Forestry Bureau;(3)Devise theprocedure of Forest Carbon Sinks mortgage loan;(4) Propose the guaranteed counterplan andadvice to Forest Carbon Sinks montage loan,that is, reinforce property right management ofForest Carbon Sinks, make Forest Carbon Sinks estimation become standard, involve inForest Carbon Sinks trading market, improve the supporting measures of Forest Carbon Sinksmortgage loan and promote innovation and reform of financial credit product.