Research Of Government Function In New Agricultural Insurance System Construction

The new agricultural insurance system was a system of the construction of policy,not only embodied the party and the government attach great importance to farmers,agriculture and rural construction, especially paid attention to improve people’slivelihood, reflecting social fairness and justice, even more providing the conveniencefor farmers practically and a good solution to their old age pension problem.By the theories of public product, the efficiency of endowment insurance, theagricultural economy and the relevant laws and regulations, during the newagricultural insurance system construction process, the government must implementthe functions in various aspects, especially to actively fulfill their financial supportfunctions. Government gave full play in the construction of the new agriculturalinsurance system means: First, it was beneficial to the rural human resourcesdevelopment. Second, it was conducive to the fulfillment of public finance, Third, itwas beneficial to make the principle of reciprocity come true, building a harmonioussociety.Established early in Japan, insurance system had the characteristics ofmulti-level and diversity, at the same time, establishing and perfecting the law for theendowment insurance system run smoothly had played a very key role. And, of course,Japan’s system of social endowment insurance faced some problems: too thin andrural population aging brought a severe test, pay level gap phenomenon still existedbetween urban and rural areas, the national pension hollowing out problem. Byintroducing and the researching social endowment insurance system in Japan,realizing advantages and problems in the course of the construction of insurancesystem in Japan, drawing lessons for the Chinese government in the construction ofthe new agricultural insurance system.In order to better study the functions of local government in the new agriculturalinsurance system construction, specially issued endowment insurance questionnaire tofarmer in Hunan province, through the investigation, collecting data, sorting dataobtained with Hunan new relevant data on the construction of agricultural insurance.Local governments in Hunan province played the proper role in the construction ofthe new agricultural insurance system, and some achievements have been made: pilotclear, scientific, rational layout; Organization of agency of taking shape, workingproperly; Financial supporting basic, smooth operation; Benefit farmers responded enthusiastically, masses satisfaction. At the same time, problems that existed in theconstruction of new agricultural insurance system still need government and relateddepartments to resolve.Based on the research of the domestic and international endowm ent insurancesituation, comparing and obtaining principles and countermeasures should be takenduring the construction of our government in the new agricultural insurance system.In short, the new agricultural insurance system had many tasks, importance, thegovernment should maintain a high degree of attention in the process of building newagricultural insurance system, strengthening the rural endowment insurance fundraising and management, financial support, to step up publicity and education aspects,form the resultant force, to promote the construction of the new agricultural insurancesystem.