The Study Of Protection Policy Of China Arable Land

Since ancient times, cultivated land to provide basic material grain and other human, is the material foundation of the development of human society. Cultivated land resources are scarce and non-renewable, only protect land to ensure the long-term development of mankind. China’s cultivated area in the world, but China’s large population, especially the rural population, the average per capita arable land area and the world is still a considerable gap.With the acceleration of industrialization in China, industrial pollution makes a large number of high-quality farmland destroyed, and frequent natural disasters, drought, soil erosion, floods have been destroying the cultivated land resources. Therefore, strengthening the protection of arable land, will help improve China’s ecological environment, the harmonious development of man and nature. In recent years the Chinese government has continued to increase the input, but the protection of cultivated land finance remains limited, cultivated land is an important source of income of farmers, but also bear the rural social security function. In the face of China’s per capita arable land, cultivated land reserve shortage of basic national conditions, the arable land protection policy is reasonable and effective is directly related to national food security, ecological security and social stability and development.Although China has initially established a policy system of cultivated land protection, the government also pay special attention to the protection of arable land, increase the intensity of the formulation of relevant policies, with the most stringent farmland protection system to protect arable land resources, but to the actual implementation of the policy implementation, the effect is still not satisfactory, every year there are a large number of high-quality arable land occupation or damage. Because of China’s arable land protection system is not perfect, establish the evaluation standard of cultivated land protection policy, strengthen four aspects of cultivated land protection policy implementation supervision and further improve the protection of cultivated land in china. Strengthen the policy system of cultivated land protection coordination, to establish clear property rights protection policy and incentive mechanism, improve the public responsibility mechanism of cultivated land protection.Encourage local governments and farmers to protect the enthusiasm of cultivated land. At the same time, the innovation of cultivated land protection management means, to promote China’s arable land protection policy formulation, implementation and supervision of the reference of theory and practice.