Research On Evolution And Development Trend Of Tourism Industry Cluster In The Development And Opening Up Pilot Zone Of Changchun-jilin-tumen

Changchun-Jilin-Tumen is the core area of the development of tourism in Jilin Province,The development of the tourism industry have obvious advantages: the regional tourismresources, natural landscape types of high quality, unique human landscape, rich culturalconnotation; Convenient transportation, the rich tourist market; economic development,economic structure is more complete and reasonable, the tourism industry services moreeasily in the regional agglomeration, tourism industry chain integrity. In August30,2009, thestate approved “the Outline of China cooperation in Tumen river area development planning---Changchun-Jilin-Tumen is Development and Opening up Pilot Zone”, the development ofthe tourism industry has been mentioned several times, Committed to build financial ecology,folklore, ice and snow in one of the world famous tourist destination and the tourism activitiescenter, formated Changchun-Jilin-Tumen tourist industry characteristic band. As of2010,there are73.413Million tourists,6162.2billion tourism income, travel agency437, StarsHotel125. The development potential of the tourism industry in Changchun-Jilin-Tumen ishuge, and caused the high attention of the government, to give policy support.This paper draw on theories and methods of regional economics, tourism, managementscience, and other related disciplines, Combined with the existing theoretical and practicalaspects of the research results, theories and methods of tourism industry cluster parsing. Theestablishment of research method and system is different from the tourism industry cluster ofhigh-tech and manufacturing. As Changchun-Jilin-Tumen for the research object, from theidentification of the tourism industry cluster, the historical evolution and spatial theory ofevolution to build a tourism industry cluster analysis and empirical testing framework. Itprovides theoretical support for the development of tourism industry cluster developmentstrategy for the open development pilot area of the Changchun-Jilin-Tumen and provides thebasis for the development of regional industrial policy.The total is divided into six parts:The first part: Introduced in this article’s background, purpose, significance, and gave abrief description of the theoretical basis of the tourism industry cluster from two aspects ofthe domestic literature review and foreign literature review. Finally, I made the Changchun-Jilin-Tumen research methods and research techniques route for the the travel industry cluster.The second part: Make detailed analysis on the basis of the tourism industry clustertheory from six parts of defining the scope of the tourism industry, definition of the tourismindustry cluster, basic characteristics, the difference from industrial agglomeration andevolving mechanism.The third part: Brief from three aspects of study area the location, the course ofdevelopment, and comprehensive economic, details on tourist resources and development oftourism industry. Part IV:Summary previous tourism industry cluster identification method, establish theirown recognition model, use the data of country, Jilin province, municipalities to identify thetourism industry cluster of Changchun-Jilin-Tumen.The fifth part:according to the10years travel data and historical development processanalysis of Changchun-Jilin-Tumen. I can interpretate specificly space-time evolution processof Changchun-Jilin-Tumen’s tourism industry cluster.The fifth part: According to the five advantages of tourism industry development inChangchun-Jilin-Tumen, security measures are put forward from the aspects of laws andregulations, organization, policy, capital, talent to the tourism industrial cluster in Changchun-Jilin-Tumen. The author thinks that the tourism industry cluster in Changchun-Jilin-Tumenshould be cultivated by system innovation, improve the tourism industry system, spatialdistribution, the improvement of talent quality.