| The agricultural export of Xinjiang is playing a vital role in promoting the rural employment, increasing the farmers’income, optimizing the economic structure of agriculture, improving the international competitiveness of agricultural products, and enhancing the level of domestic development of relevant industries. With the rapid growth of Xinjiang agricultural export, the scientific and rational policy of agricultural export does count to the farmers’ income and employment.Through the survey of the scale of Xinjiang export and the methods of contrast and questionnaire, the thesis figured out that the policy of the local agricultural export is not really efficient and sustainable. And the problems lie in the following facts:firstly, the supportive political system is not efficient---lack of the policies of anti-trade barriers, promoting the service trade, foreign investments; secondly, the making of the supportive policy does not reflect the focus on the priority projects and field and the service system of special agricultural products; thirdly, the policy implementation is improper, the preferential policy to the foreign trade is not efficient, and the fund of the port infrastructure is not available. According the further research, the causes of the problems lie in the facts that policy is usually lag and unpredictable itself, and unlikely to adjust with the changes of the markets; there is lack of operation capacity in the leading and strategy projects; meanwhile, due to the limitation of the policy executives’ability, they can not carry out the policy properly, or they may intend to misuse and even neglect their responsibilities owing to misunderstanding the higher authorities or even the self-benefit of some interest groups.On the basic of the above analysis, the thesis points out:first, the government are supposed to improve the efficient supportive policy system of the agricultural exports, perfect the policy of anti-agricultural exports non-tariff barriers, establish policies for the promotion of service trade, improve the supportive policies on trade and development, perfect the financial service policies for agricultural export enterprise; Second, the government should focus on policy on implementation of special preferential policy, establishing and perfecting agricultural products trade information services, publicity platform, planning and construction of export agricultural products logistics park, and the construction of characteristic agricultural products export platform; Finally, the goivernment should increase the intensity of policy implementation, strengthening the policy propaganda and supervision, to improve the comprehensive quality of policy executives in order to ensure the implementation of policy. |