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Specialized Cooperative Organizations Of Farmers On Agricultural Science And Technology To Promote The Influence And Path Selection

Posted on:2014-06-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330392963326Subject:Agricultural Economics and Management
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To promote modern agriculture, increase investment in agricultural science and technology,improve the efficiency of agricultural production and the comprehensive competitiveness hasbecome a crack path for China’s problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The modernagriculture pay an important role to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, speed up theintegration of urban and rural development.Since reform and opening up, China’s economic and social have being rapid developing. Theindustry is the foundational position in the whole national economy, and increasingly important.By the way, with the opening of markets, agricultural production is facing more competition andchallenge. The modern agriculture not only need to set the economic benefit, social benefit andenvironmental benefit into an organic whole, but also contain with the modern science, technologyand modern management. It’s target in to achieve high-yield, high-quality, high efficiency and lowconsumption. Thus, the effect of speeding up the agricultural science and technology investment,improving the science and technology are more significant to promote traditional agriculture turninto modern agriculture smoothly.Under the existing system, Service system for popularizing agricultural science andtechnology in China has been following a traditional popularization system and mode. The supplyand demand are imbalance, the knowledge structure is aging, operating mode is unreasonable,management mechanism is not sound, etc.. China’s agriculture is in a special stage which changetraditional agriculture to modern agriculture, agricultural production main body is diversity,industrial being restructuring, patterns of production and operation being shifting, etc., whichbring more new challenges to agricultural technology extension services. The transformationefficiency of agricultural science and technology achievements is very low, which hind theadvance of modern agriculture rapid developing. The farmer cooperative organizations as the newleader of agricultural development body that played a positive role in promoting agriculturalindustrial structure adjustment, promoting agriculture business model upgrade, enhancing the levelof agricultural labor force quality. Thus, in order to find a new path to solve the difficulty and thebottleneck of current agricultural science and technology promotion. We attempt to analyzefarmers’ professional cooperative organization potential force in popularizing agricultural scienceand technology, and explore a new agricultural science and technologies promote dunning thispath.Therefore, this article first combs the development present situation of the currentpopularizing agricultural science and technology, exist the problems and the new challenges, just find the root of the problem which cause the agricultural scientific and technological inefficienttransformation. At the same time, study the farmer cooperative organization’s characteristics, roleof social and economic level role in popularizing agricultural science and technologyimplementation. We build the hypothesis that farmer cooperative organizations can improvefarmers’ access to agricultural science and technology training. And do the test of our predictionsby actual survey, case study and sample model. Confirmed that the farmer cooperativeorganization has positive force in achievement of agricultural science and technologytransformation. Be clearly that the new agricultural technology popularization system must behighlighting the subjectivity of farmers. And make sure farmers’ participation. Then explore a newpath for popularizing agricultural transformation of scientific and technological achievementswhich take the farmer cooperative organizations as the carrier and medium. Finally, do a summaryfor the above prediction, analysis, and puts some corresponding suggestions for the new servicesystem of agricultural science and technology popularization, which the farmer cooperativeorganizations are involved in.
Keywords/Search Tags:The development of agricultural, Technology popularization, Farmer cooperative organization, Force
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