News Media Research Of The Anti-japanese Base In Northwestern Shanxi

The Anti-Japanese base in northwestern Shanxi, under theleadership of the Communist Party of China, is an important part ofthe war, which plays an irreplaceable role in the war. Newspropaganda in this area is one of the reasons that lead to victory.Under the leadership of the CPC, after the Anti-Japanese base innorthwestern Shanxi made the policies that serving for the war,seeking truth from facts, mass running, the Anti-Japanese base innorthwestern Shanxi developed the local news media in accordancewith the policies. It has founded a number of newspapers andmagazines that make a great difference in the culture construction.In-depth extensive publicity not only educate the members, mobilizedthe masses, improve the combat effectiveness, crush the conspiracyof non-resistance forces, but also support the operations of otheranti-Japanese base areas.The news spread of Northwestern Shanxi in Anti-Japanese baseduring the war is working in special environments. Therefore it shows characteristics of wartime. First, the struggle in Anti-Japanese basein northwestern Shanxi is more complex. It is mainly opened by three,the Eighth Route Army, Yan Xishan and the KMT military forces,which is different from Anti-Japanese base in Shanxi Chahar Hebeifounded by CPC independently. Therefore, many newspapers in theearly part of the war are set up by Ximeng League and WarAssociation. Second, during the early days of the anti-Japanese basein northwestern Shanxi’s foundation, in addition to the Eighth RouteArmy base, there are Sui Army and the Central Army, etc. So thisregion has included a number of publications founded by the KMTarmy which are different from the CPC newspapers in position andpropaganda Third, because the Anti-Japanese base in northwesternShanxi is adjacent to the one in Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia, it becomesthe first place that Ya’nan culture scholars go to the Anti Japanesefront. These scholars and intellectuals make tremendouscontributions to the culture construction of the Anti-Japanese basein northwestern Shanxi and also provide convenience for theestablishing of cultural publications. Fourth, economic and culturalconditions of the Anti-Japanese base in northwestern Shanxi are poor.It is more difficult to set up newspapers and magazines here,comparing to Anti-Japanese bases in Shanxi Chahar Hebei andTaihang, Taiyue. Besides it may suffer from the destruction of anti-Communist forces. In contrast, Taihang Taiyue is under thedirect leadership of the Northern Bureau of the CPC CentralCommittee, so it is easier and more qualified to set up newspapersand magazines. Fifth, newspapers expand around the Anti Japaneseand the propaganda consolidates the Anti Japanese National UnitedFront. Newspapers adhere to the party, on the basis of the masses inthe revolutionary base, for the people wholeheartedly. Meanwhile,the reports which have key notes, development process and criticismcan catch typical examples. In addition, the features of newspaperthat timely publicity and emphasizing practical results have played ahuge role in the Anti-Japanese base in northwestern ShanxiIn propaganda, newspapers and the base areas have played animportant role in encouraging, educating masses. First, thenewspaper is the mouthpiece of the party. it shows our policies ofanti-japanese made by the communist party of China, which guidedthe road in the war for the people in the bases. Secondly, the press islocal textbooks. the content of the press is a textbook, whichimproved their cultural literacy and laid a foundation for the cultureconstruction in these areas, through reading and writing. In order tomake newspaper play a more important function and influence, newsmedia should pay more attention to the popularization of newspropaganda and popularization, and adopt a flexible way of organization, seize the opportunities and enrich the content in reality,shape the objectives and make these areas a stable and largeaudience.Journalism experience in the base during the war is successful. Ithas always been implementing the Party’s principles, the principle ofseeking truth from facts, the purpose of serving the masses andinspiring patriotism. They are all the principles that we should insiston today. We should inherit the essence, and put it into the innovationwork of news spreading in our country in this new era, so that thedissemination of news will certainly get better results.