The Primary Stage Of Training Of Rhythmic Gymnastics In China Art Training Content System Research

Rhythmic Gymnastics is a skill dominated performing group projects, was hailed as“ballet on the carpet," compared with other gymnastics more emphasis on their own artistry.The second best score of rhythmic gymnastics in China in history is at the2008BeijingOlympics collective projects; and there is only ne person who take part in rhythmicgymnastics individual all-around competition in London Olympics in2012, and ultimatelyfailed to enter the finals. The artistic gymnastics powerhouse Russia, with its superbtechnology, superb performance and ingenious innovation choreography, has won fourconsecutive gold medals in artistic gymnastics individual and collective projects in theOlympics. Recent year’s rhythmic gymnastics competition results, the difficulty of rhythmicgymnastics scores with other powers or less, but the scores of art points are significantlylower than the scores of technical points and finish points. This shows that the technicaldifficulty of rhythmic gymnastics has reached a certain level, in order to achieve greaterprogress; we must make efforts in terms of artistic value.2009edition of the international artistic gymnastics scoring rules for rating scores madea significant adjustment from the previous out of20points to30points, the final score=difficulty points+art points+completed points are10points each. Art of the total scoreoccupy one third of the proportion in which the artistic value compared with the previousincrease of7points. Action between the various parts of the body are not balanced anduncoordinated deduction of0.5points, the points we are required to increase efforts tostrengthen coordination and physical performance of athletes.In artistic gymnastics competition, the final score difference is not only reflected in theactions of body movements and equipment as well as the difficulty of mass action iscompleted, but also in terms of the tacit understanding between the choreography andexpression sets the action, music selection, athletes, etc..Modern rhythmic gymnasticsArtistic is an important constituent elements, is embodied in the form of artistic valuenecessary. Outstanding artistic gymnast emotions can be transmitted to the audience and thejudges, showing choreography theme. So in order to make further improve the competitive level, the need to improve the performance of athletes in the artistic value maximizationaspects of culture, and artistic value is reflected in the harmony of complete sets of music,dance and instruments.Artistic gymnast’s career is relatively short, so the ability to obtain good results dependslargely on its initial stage of training. In this paper, the primary choice in artistic gymnasticstraining stage arts training content for the study, the use of literature relevant aspects of datacollection artistic gymnastics, sports training and dance training, conducted a questionnairesurvey by Delphi method for many artistic gymnastics expert, get professional advice andguidance of experts, selected indicators to filter and sort. To ensure that the content of thisresearch system with the effectiveness of the training, the right of each index is more accurate,the paper selection AHP to calculate the weight of each index. First, the overall constructionof the various indicators, the indicators stratified; then construct the pair wise judgmentmatrix indexes, so that experts on the importance of each other ’s judgment indexes,calculated using the formula weights of the indicators, and second, the right to carry a heavythree indicators of the overall normalization of the sort. Through the analysis of variousindicators, and thus established the initial training phase of rhythmic gymnastics arts trainingcontent system. The study concluded that:First,China’s primary stage of training of rhythmic gymnastics training refers theathletes score of art has important on music and dance training, to strengthen the training ofthe rhythmic gymnastics athletes for artistic expression.Second,build the primary stage of training of rhythmic gymnastics in China art trainingcontent system, and the values of the weight of each index is obtained and the importantdegree of sorting, specific weight training in the ground0.5100, helped the0.2638,0.1296,performance training among0.1296and0.0329music training.Third, the training ground is divided into basic body shape, breathing training, head ofthe chest, shoulders the training of the waist and hips, arms, legs and feet training six content.Helps the training into practice and leg ankle flexibility control practice two content.Intermediate training is divided into basic stance and part of the body, basic steps and dancepractice, jumping, waves, practice, balance of six events. Performance is divided into expression training, training style dance training and content of these three events. Musictraining can be divided into two content music foundation training and music appreciation.Specific recommendations are as follows:The first point,coaches to raise the importance of arts training artistic gymnasticsunderstanding.The second point,coaches for the level of training of athletes, arts training contentsystem reference index weight, reasonable arrangements for the proportion of the trainingcontent and strength.The third point,strengthening the ability to face the training of athletes and performers,athletes’ motivation to improve performance.The last point,athletes training for arts and cultural qualities enhance learning related toart, aesthetics class knowledge, improve their artistic accomplishments.