Research On The Development Of Policy Changes Of Chinese Sports Lottery

Sports lottery tickets is inseparable from the sports lottery policy guidance and specifications since the date of its appearance. Lottery now plays an important role in developing the sports business of our country after20years of development. Sports lottery has been an important component of China’s lottery, which attracted the national attention and concern. Sports lottery policy is the guarantee and the standard of conduct in the development of China’s lottery. Therefore, sports lottery policy’s development has the vital significance to the specification of sports lottery. The research of this paper has summerized the development of China’s lottery policy, which could be the guide to the following studies. The literature material law, expert interview, logical analysis, mathematical statistics and other research methods were used in the researches, to study the changes of the new China’s sports lottery policy. The special points are stated as follows:(1) According to the major events and the significance and the developing status of chinese sports lottery, the Chinese sports lottery policy vicissitude course was divided into three stages as follows:the embryonic stage (1984-1994), the early stage (1995-1999) and the rapid development stage (2000-present). (2) The sports lottery policy played an guiding role in the development of sports lottery tickets, and the development of sports lottery to its guiding role has changed into the standardization and long-run development of sports lottery.(3) The changes of sports lottery policy in our country was a maturing process. Early aim at the problems with the matching policy, development to the present of the various work of the sports lottery issuance of macroscopic planning and specific fine, namely "deficit" to scientific planning, sports lottery policy plays a important role in the development of the sports lottery.(4)In infancy sports lottery policy for the sports lottery issued a formal legal groundwork, provides the environment to the birth of the sports lottery. This phase is the most important events in1994the state council formally approved the issue of sports lottery.(5)Early stage of the lottery stage accept the surpervision of the people’s bank of China. This stage of the sports lottery policy mainly focused on exploring the internal organization of sports lottery management and distribution, reforming the lottery ticket management system, maintaining the lottery market order, dealing with the various problems in sports lottery issuance, and standardizing the development of sports lottery. The most important event of this stage is that the state council formally approved the issue of sports lottery in1994. The most significant even during this stage is that the national treasury finally decide to take over the sports lottery, from when the sports lottery has been the national nature of the lottery.(6)Rapid development stage of sports lottery into national nature of the lottery, regulated by the ministry of finance. This stage of the sports lottery policy is based on a preliminary mature sports lottery policy system, mainly for thinning involves all aspects of the development of sports lottery and exploration guide, planning, provide institutional guarantee for the long-term development of sports lottery, sports lottery further perfecting the policy system, makes the issue further standardize the order of the sports lottery and the scientific and reasonable. The stage has two big events, the event happened in2004, xi’an BMW of sports lottery market, sports lottery negative impact of credibility; Second, in July2009, the implementation of "lottery ticket management regulation", make sports lottery issue into the legalization path.(7) The relationship of Chinese sports lottery policy and the development of the sports lottery are as follows:sports lottery policy and interdependence of development of sports lottery, sports lottery policy and its effect on the mutual influence and sports lottery, the effect of sports lottery policy on the development of the sports lottery checks.(8) The major characters of our country sports lottery policy are stated as follows:the policy of sports lottery administrative color, people’s perception of the lottery shadow strong policy development and execution of the policy has a strong attachment volatility, sports lottery policy guides the work of the issue of sports lottery, standardizing the various problems in sports lottery, enhance the legal protection of power by sports lottery policy.(9) The main experience of the sports lottery policy changes are: adhere to the development of science and technology for this, pay attention to the daily work of sports lottery policy specification and emergency handling, formulate plans for the development of sports lottery.(10) The main deficiencies of sports lottery policy are:the policy system is not sound, lacking of forward-looking policy, policy decision-making democratization degree is not high.