City Newly Retired Elder People Social Network Reconstruction Research

Abstract:At present, Changsha City is a rapidly into the aging city, to2010statistics, Changsha City55-year-old to64-year-old population of744,500, is expected in2015ushered in the era of aging. In this paper, the elderly aged between50to65years, the retirement age is not more than five years as the object of study, quantitative analysis and in-depth interviews as research tools, in an attempt to understand the city early days after the network status of the elderly in the pre-retirement network reconstruction process after retirement. Before retirement, the crowd is a "type of work" among social networks, contacts in more working partners, after retirement, the contacts in the first family, good friends. Early retirement, this period, the early days after the crowd contacts to gradually shift work type to the type of life in this population from the original network, seeking to build a new social network in the near space, in an intimate relationship on the basis of establish a solid, long-lasting and close emotional network, a strong relationship as a link to discard the original part of the edge of the relationship, focus on the development of a complete network of acquaintances, exploratory development of the "rare" world. This self questionnaire of27items, involving contacts before and after retirement motivation, communication harvest, communication ways, communication resources several dimensions, using SPSS statistical analysis of the data. The difference from the network, the network causes of the differences in the present study, the new network pathway three aspects. Finally, the network of relationships from the micro, meso, and macro level on the early days after the elderly social network reconfiguration thinking and summary reference for future community development and "early retirement" the elderly social system support.