| China is a country with vast territory and large population, because of different geographical information, climate, environment, economic and cultural development level in different region, Physical constitution and health status of children and adolescents is not only different between individuals and gender, but also shows different degree of difference among the species, inter-ethnic, regions urban and rural due to many factors, such as genetic and environmental aspects and so on. Many disciplines are concerned about the health of children and adolescents, but the purpose and focus of research is quite different. For a country and nation, adolescents are the future and hope, it is very important for enhancing the overall quality of young people, demonstrating national spirit and nurturing their hard-working and self-improvement to use appropriate means to improve the physical fitness of young people.Given this background, this paper integrate the geography feature, select some indices that can reflect the physical health of children and adolescents, the data cover30provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, which is divided into two groups including primary, middle school, and four categories of urban male, urban female, rural male, rural female, apply SPSS for Windows17.0statistical package, then use F test to test students in different region whether their differences are statistically significant or not, and finally compare it with the national average by mapping, to further explore the differences among regions.Finally, by analyzing the possible reasons that cause this distribution pattern of regional differences and urban-rural differences, Recommendations have been suggested from many perspectives, according to regional conditions, we can change those factors, by the various government, schools, parents, and students themselves working together, and finally making children and adolescent unbalance and healthily growth. |
